Elkhorn Slough Reserve
A vital coastal wetland teeming with sea otters, birds, and seals, offering scenic trails and kayaking adventures.

Highlights
Must-see attractions

Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Wildlife is most active
Elkhorn Slough Reserve
Best Time
Wildlife is most active

Highlights
Must-see attractions
A vital coastal wetland teeming with sea otters, birds, and seals, offering scenic trails and kayaking adventures.
"An incredibly wonderful secret, hidden in plain sight, offering beauty and serenity."
🦭 Kayak with Otters
Book a kayak tour for guaranteed otter sightings! Many visitors rave about guided tours for the best experience.
👟 Wear Comfy Shoes
Trails are great for walking and birding. Wear sturdy shoes, and consider long pants to protect against ticks. :athletic_shoe:
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Sea Otter Encounters
Throughout the slough
Witness playful sea otters in their natural habitat, a truly unforgettable sight. They're often seen napping, feeding, and interacting.

Birdwatching Paradise
Various trails and viewing areas
Spot a diverse array of bird species, from shorebirds to raptors, in this vital wetland ecosystem.

South Marsh Loop Trail
Visitor Center area
An accessible trail offering scenic views of the marsh and opportunities to observe wildlife.

Kayaking Adventures
Launch points near Moss Landing
Explore the slough up close by kayak, getting intimate views of marine life and the wetland environment.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Timing is Everything for Wildlife
Embrace the Trails and Kayaks
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
🦭 Kayak with Otters
Book a kayak tour for guaranteed otter sightings! Many visitors rave about guided tours for the best experience.
👟 Wear Comfy Shoes
Trails are great for walking and birding. Wear sturdy shoes, and consider long pants to protect against ticks. :athletic_shoe:
🦟 Bug Repellent is Key
Ticks and other insects can be present, especially in warmer months. Pack repellent for a comfortable visit. :bug:
📸 Capture the Wildlife
Bring your camera! Elkhorn Slough is a photographer's dream for birds and marine life. :camerawithflash:
Tips
from all over the internet
🦭 Kayak with Otters
Book a kayak tour for guaranteed otter sightings! Many visitors rave about guided tours for the best experience.
👟 Wear Comfy Shoes
Trails are great for walking and birding. Wear sturdy shoes, and consider long pants to protect against ticks. :athletic_shoe:
🦟 Bug Repellent is Key
Ticks and other insects can be present, especially in warmer months. Pack repellent for a comfortable visit. :bug:
📸 Capture the Wildlife
Bring your camera! Elkhorn Slough is a photographer's dream for birds and marine life. :camerawithflash:
💧 Check Tide Charts
Tides can impact trail accessibility and kayaking conditions. Plan accordingly for the best experience. :ocean:
📚 Visit the Visitor Center
Packed with educational info and friendly staff, it's a great starting point for your visit. :books:
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors consistently praise Elkhorn Slough Reserve as a hidden gem offering abundant wildlife, serene natural beauty, and excellent educational facilities. The free entry and well-maintained trails make it an accessible and enjoyable destination for all. Some minor concerns include the presence of ticks and uneven trail sections, but these are generally manageable with proper preparation.
"Very good park with undulating trails for walking, hiking, birding or trail running. Excellent facilities – tons of educational and historical information in the visitor’s center and on signs along the trails; helpful staff; good restrooms and parking. Entrance is free. Scenic views and more wildlife than people. If trail running, avoid the Long Valley Loop – the trail is fully of gopher holes."
Darrell Stanaford
"Great spot for an easy walk to see some wildlife. There are many ticks, so be sure to wear long pants and bring bug repellent. The visitor center has a public restroom and very informational."
Courtney Adkins
"What an incredibly wonderful secret, hidden in plain sight. I’ve loved four miles away from the Elkhorn Slough Reserve for over fifty years and have never stepped foot inside. Why did I wait? Why did I waste so many precious years not enjoying the beauty and serenity? I’ll never know. But I am so glad that today, I decided to take my three year old toddler out for a walk to burn some energy. Burn some, we did.
If you’re just into fresh air and exercise, you’ll love it. If you’re I to bird watching or nature photography, you’ll love it. If you want to learn about the Slough’s ecosystem and animals, you’ll love it. If you’re allergic to beauty and awe, you’ll hate it.
Sincerely, I’m not even sure I want to post this review because I’d love for this absolutely 100% free hidden jewel remains so. But God didn’t make beauty like this for just a handful of people to enjoy.
There are picnic areas and even restrooms along the trails. So there’s no excuse not to make your day better and visit Elkhorn Slough Reserve."
KDG
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
Elkhorn Slough Reserve is located at 1700 Elkhorn Road, Watsonville, CA 95076. It's accessible by car, situated between Santa Cruz and Monterey along Highway 1. Parking is available at the visitor center.
Public transportation options are limited. It's generally recommended to drive. Check local transit schedules for any available bus routes that might get you close to the Moss Landing area. :bus:
From Monterey, take Highway 1 North for approximately 15-20 miles. Look for signs for Moss Landing and Elkhorn Slough Reserve. The drive offers scenic coastal views. :car:
Yes, there is ample parking available at the visitor center, which is the main entry point for the reserve. Parking is free. :parking:
Biking is a great option if you're in the surrounding areas like Moss Landing or Watsonville. Highway 1 has shoulders in some sections, but always exercise caution and be aware of traffic. :bike:
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
No, entrance to the Elkhorn Slough Reserve is completely free! This makes it an accessible and wonderful destination for everyone. :moneywithwings:
The reserve's trails and grounds are typically open from sunrise to sunset. The visitor center has specific hours, so it's best to check their official website for the most up-to-date information. :clock1:
No advance booking is required for accessing the trails. You can visit anytime during operating hours. However, if you plan to kayak, booking with an outfitter is recommended. :ticket:
Yes, guided tours are available, especially for kayaking. These tours are highly recommended by visitors for an enhanced wildlife viewing experience. Check with local kayak outfitters.
Generally, pets are not allowed on the trails or in the reserve areas to protect the wildlife. Please leave your furry friends at home. :dog:
🎫 🦭 Wildlife & Nature
Elkhorn Slough is teeming with wildlife! You can expect to see sea otters, harbor seals, sea lions, and a vast array of bird species like pelicans, shorebirds, and raptors.
Sea otters are present year-round at Elkhorn Slough. However, they are often more visible and active during the cooler months and in the early morning or late afternoon.
While wildlife is abundant, the primary concern for visitors might be ticks and potentially snakes. It's advisable to wear long pants and use insect repellent. The reserve is generally safe for visitors.
Elkhorn Slough is a vital estuarine tidal slough, characterized by salt marshes, mudflats, and oak woodlands. This diverse habitat supports a rich biodiversity.
Absolutely not. Feeding wildlife is strictly prohibited and harmful to their health and natural behaviors. Please maintain a respectful distance. :noentrysign:
🎫 🚶♀️ Onsite Experience
The South Marsh Loop Trail is a popular choice for an easy walk with great views. The visitor center also provides maps for other trails like the Bluff Trail and the longer Long Valley Loop.
Yes, Elkhorn Slough offers opportunities for trail running. However, be cautious on trails like the Long Valley Loop, as they can be uneven with gopher holes. Stick to wider, well-maintained paths for a smoother run. :runner:
Yes, there are picnic areas available, making it a great spot for a leisurely lunch surrounded by nature. Remember to pack out all your trash. :sandwich:
The visitor center offers restrooms, educational exhibits about the local ecosystem and wildlife, and helpful staff. It's a great place to start your visit.
Some trails, particularly near the visitor center, may be accessible. However, many trails are natural and uneven. It's best to check with the visitor center staff for the most accessible routes. :wheelchair:
📸 📸 Photography
Anywhere you can find wildlife! The trails offer great vantage points for birds, and kayaking provides unique angles for otters and seals. The visitor center area also has good photo ops.
A telephoto lens is highly recommended for capturing wildlife from a distance. A wide-angle lens can be useful for landscape shots of the marsh. Don't forget extra batteries and memory cards! :camerawithflash:
While you can see them from shore, kayaking offers closer views. However, always maintain a safe and respectful distance to avoid disturbing them.
Early mornings and late afternoons offer beautiful soft light, ideal for photography. The 'golden hour' before sunset can be particularly stunning.
Generally, photography for personal use is allowed. However, commercial photography or drone usage may require permits. Always respect wildlife and avoid disturbing them for a shot. :camerawithflash:
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Key recommendations for families:
* Visit the Visitor Center: It's a great starting point with engaging displays.
* Choose accessible trails: The South Marsh Loop is a good option for strollers and little legs.
* Consider a guided kayak tour: For an exciting wildlife encounter.
📸 Nature Photographers
Kayaking can offer unique perspectives for capturing marine life, but always prioritize ethical photography by maintaining a respectful distance. The trails also provide excellent vantage points for birdwatching and landscape photography. Be prepared for varying weather conditions and bring extra batteries and memory cards to ensure you don't miss any shots.
Photography tips:
* Gear: Telephoto lens, wide-angle lens, tripod (optional).
* Timing: Early morning and late afternoon for best light.
* Ethics: Respect wildlife distance, no flash photography up close.
🚶♀️ Active Explorers & Hikers
Hikers should be mindful of potential hazards like ticks and uneven ground. Wearing long pants and using insect repellent is highly recommended, especially during warmer months. The free entry and abundant wildlife make it an ideal spot for a day of active exploration. Pack water and snacks, and take advantage of the picnic areas to refuel amidst the natural beauty.
Active explorer tips:
* Footwear: Sturdy hiking boots or shoes.
* Protection: Long pants and insect repellent.
* Hydration: Carry plenty of water.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
Kayaking Elkhorn Slough: An Insider's Guide
When planning your kayak trip, consider the time of day. Early mornings and late afternoons are often best for wildlife activity. Some visitors have noted that while kayaking, you can get very close to otters, but it's crucial to maintain a respectful distance to avoid disturbing them. The density of wildlife can be astonishing, with dozens of otters and numerous bird species often visible from the water.
Kayaking Tips for Elkhorn Slough
* Book in advance: Especially during peak season or weekends, kayak tours and rentals fill up quickly.
* Dress appropriately: Wear quick-drying clothes and bring a waterproof bag for your essentials. A hat and sunscreen are also vital.
* Listen to your guide: If you opt for a guided tour, your guide will have invaluable insights into the slough's ecosystem and the best places to spot wildlife.
* Be patient: Wildlife sightings are never guaranteed, but patience often rewards visitors with incredible moments.
Birdwatching at Elkhorn Slough: A Birder's Haven
The best times for birding are generally early morning and late afternoon when birds are most active. The changing tides also play a significant role, exposing mudflats that attract shorebirds. Birders often recommend bringing binoculars and a field guide to help identify the numerous species present. Some visitors have even reported spotting rare or unusual birds, adding to the excitement of a birding expedition here.
Key Birding Spots and Species
* South Marsh Loop Trail: Offers expansive views of the marsh and is excellent for spotting shorebirds and waterfowl.
* Bluff Trail: Provides elevated views over the slough, ideal for observing raptors and larger water birds.
* Common Sightings: Expect to see species like Great Blue Herons, Snowy Egrets, Double-crested Cormorants, Brown Pelicans, various sandpipers, and potentially Northern Harriers or Red-tailed Hawks.
Navigating the Trails: Accessibility and Tips
When planning your hike, consider wearing sturdy, closed-toe shoes. Many visitors advise wearing long pants and using insect repellent, as ticks can be prevalent in the grassy areas, especially during warmer months. The reserve is generally free to enter, and the visitor center provides maps and information about the trail system. Picnic areas are available, making it a pleasant spot for a day trip focused on nature and exercise.
Trail Considerations
* Footwear: Sturdy hiking shoes or boots are recommended.
* Tick Prevention: Long pants and insect repellent are advised.
* Trail Conditions: Be aware of uneven terrain and potential hazards like gopher holes on certain trails.
* Maps: Obtain a trail map from the visitor center for navigation.
Social
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit