Meidum Pyramid Cairo
Egypt's 'False Pyramid,' a unique transitional structure offering a glimpse into early pyramid construction and a challenging interior descent.

Highlights
Must-see attractions

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Best Time
Avoid the midday sun
Meidum Pyramid Cairo
Best Time
Avoid the midday sun

Highlights
Must-see attractions
Egypt's 'False Pyramid,' a unique transitional structure offering a glimpse into early pyramid construction and a challenging interior descent.
"A spectacular and quiet site, offering a unique experience to descend into the burial chamber."
Go with a guide
A knowledgeable guide enhances the experience, providing historical context and helping navigate the site.
Wear sturdy shoes
The terrain can be uneven, and the pyramid descent requires good grip.
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

The Collapsed True Pyramid
Meidum
Witness the unique 'tower-like' appearance of the Meidum Pyramid, a testament to early pyramid construction challenges.

Descent into the Burial Chamber
Inside Meidum Pyramid
Experience a steep but manageable descent into the pyramid's core, offering a direct connection to ancient history.

Mastaba 17
Meidum archaeological site
Explore the well-preserved tomb of Nefermaat and his wife Itet, featuring intricate reliefs and a unique architectural style.
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Planning Your Visit
Beat the Crowds & Heat
Inside the Pyramid Experience
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Go with a guide
A knowledgeable guide enhances the experience, providing historical context and helping navigate the site.
Wear sturdy shoes
The terrain can be uneven, and the pyramid descent requires good grip.
Bring water
The desert climate is dry; stay hydrated throughout your visit.
Prepare for the descent
The climb into the pyramid is steep and can be challenging. Not for the claustrophobic.
Tips
from all over the internet
Go with a guide
A knowledgeable guide enhances the experience, providing historical context and helping navigate the site.
Wear sturdy shoes
The terrain can be uneven, and the pyramid descent requires good grip.
Bring water
The desert climate is dry; stay hydrated throughout your visit.
Prepare for the descent
The climb into the pyramid is steep and can be challenging. Not for the claustrophobic.
Respect the site
Be mindful of the ancient structures and any wildlife, like bats, inside.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors praise the Meidum Pyramid for its unique 'tower-like' appearance and the rewarding experience of descending into its burial chamber. It's noted as a less crowded alternative to Giza, offering a more peaceful and personal encounter with ancient history. Some find the descent physically challenging, and the site is considered somewhat neglected.
"Visited 14 October 2022.
This was the third site we stopped at on our day of visiting the lesser known pyramids of Egypt.
Located an hour south of Giza and 45km south-west of Lahun lies the Meidum Pyramid a rather curious structure which is sadly neglected by tourists.
Scolars believe that this was most likely a five step pyramid similar to that of Djosers step pyramid at Saqqara. However the design was changed to make it seven steps and finally to make it a true pyramid. However the construction to make it a true pyramid was flawed and likely gave way to a catastrophic collapse during building. This aligns with the fact that the mortuary temple is incomplete and no burial occurred here.
The structure was commenced by Huni ( a third Dynasty King ) and was taken over by the fourth dynasty king Sneferu. This failure led Sneferu to attempt twice more to build a true pyramid with the second attempt being the Bent Pyramid and the third successful attempt being the Red Pyramid both located at Dahshur.
It is a spectacular site and being able to descend into the burial chamber is amazing. Note there are occupants : bats which call the burial chamber home. Our driver had never been to this particular site so joined us for the journey inside the pyramid as well.
The descent into the burial chamber is quite easy and it definitely is not as humid as some of the other pyramids internal chambers. The entrance to the burial chamber gives you an overview of the site with Mastaba 17 to the right, the mysterious sarcophagus directly in front and the mastaba of Nefermaat further off to the north.
We were the only visitors at the site at the time apart from the dozen or so miltary/security forces there.
When we departed however, the security forces of the Beni Suef Governorate felt the need for us to have an escort to the Giza Governorate border despite that taking us in the wrong direction. This was the only instance in our five weeks in Egypt that we had this occur."
S Hetherington
"It's known as the Maydoum pyramid. It's located in Beni Suef city, about 50 south of Giza city in Egypt , about one from Giza. King Huni started building this pyramid at the end of the third dynasty. King Sneferu completed the building at the beginning of the fourth dynasty. The height now is 70 meters. The entrance is in the north, leading to passage about 57 meters, two small chambers, and the burial chamber ."
Mohamed Omar
"Fascinating part of the story of pyramid building. A quiet site so no rush and easier to get around inside the pyramid than at major sites. Be aware that the final steps up into the burial chamber are, effectively, ladders so take it slowly."
David
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
The Meidum Pyramid is located about 100 km south of Cairo. The most common way to get there is by hiring a private car or joining a guided tour. It's roughly a 1.5 to 2-hour drive, depending on traffic. Some travelers combine a visit to Meidum with other nearby sites like Saqqara or Dahshur.
Yes, it's definitely possible to visit the Meidum Pyramid as a day trip from Cairo. Many tours include it as part of a broader itinerary exploring lesser-known pyramids.
While private cars offer convenience, budget travelers might find it challenging. Public transport to Meidum is limited. Consider joining a group tour, which can be more cost-effective than a private hire.
While not as common as tours from central Cairo, some private drivers or tour operators can arrange transport directly from Giza. It's best to pre-book and confirm this option.
The drive from Cairo to the Meidum Pyramid typically takes around 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on traffic conditions and your starting point.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
Entry fees for the Meidum Pyramid can vary. While the site itself is generally accessible, there might be a separate ticket required to enter the pyramid's interior. It's advisable to check current prices upon arrival or with your tour operator.
Yes, typically there is an additional ticket required to descend into the burial chamber of the Meidum Pyramid. This is separate from the general site entry fee.
The Meidum Pyramid generally follows standard Egyptian archaeological site hours, usually from morning until late afternoon. It's best to confirm exact hours closer to your visit, as they can sometimes change.
Online ticket purchasing for smaller archaeological sites like Meidum can be limited. It's usually best to purchase tickets on-site or through your tour provider.
Compared to the Giza Pyramids, Meidum is significantly less crowded, offering a more peaceful experience. However, it can still see visitors, especially during peak tourist seasons.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
Entering the Meidum Pyramid involves a steep, inclined passage. It's a physical descent, and while there are steps and a handrail, it can be challenging for some. The air inside is generally less humid than other pyramids.
The pyramid is structurally sound for entry, but the descent is steep and requires caution. Be aware of your footing and take your time. Bats are known occupants of the burial chamber.
Wear comfortable, sturdy shoes with good grip for the descent and uneven terrain. Light, breathable clothing is recommended due to the desert climate.
While official guides might not always be readily available on-site, hiring a guide in Cairo beforehand is highly recommended for a richer understanding of the site's history.
The Meidum site includes Mastaba 17, a significant tomb, and remnants of the pyramid's mortuary temple. The surrounding landscape also offers insights into ancient Egyptian settlement patterns.
📸 📸 Photography
The exterior offers dramatic views, especially during sunrise or sunset. Inside, the unique architecture of the passage and burial chamber can make for striking, albeit challenging, shots.
Photography is generally allowed inside the pyramid, but be mindful of lighting conditions and the confined space. Using flash might be restricted in certain areas.
Drone usage is typically restricted at archaeological sites in Egypt. It's best to check with local authorities or your tour operator before attempting to fly a drone.
Early morning or late afternoon provides the best light for photography, casting long shadows and creating a dramatic atmosphere around the pyramid.
It's always respectful to ask for permission before photographing individuals, especially security personnel.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
However, the exterior of the pyramid and the surrounding archaeological site, including Mastaba 17, can still be fascinating for kids. The open space allows them to run around and imagine ancient life. Consider hiring a guide who can make the history engaging for younger audiences. If the interior descent is not feasible, focus on the historical context and the unique appearance of the collapsed structure.
🚶 Solo Travelers
Be prepared for the physical aspect of entering the pyramid; it's a unique adventure but requires caution. Staying hydrated and wearing appropriate footwear are essential. Solo travelers can often find group tours that include Meidum, which can be a cost-effective way to visit and meet other travelers.
🏛️ History Buffs
Exploring the site, including the remnants of the mortuary temple and the remarkably preserved Mastaba 17, allows for a deep dive into the Old Kingdom period. The detailed reliefs within Mastaba 17 offer a window into the lives and beliefs of the elite during this era. The opportunity to descend into the pyramid's burial chamber offers a tangible connection to the past, making it a truly immersive historical experience.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
The Architectural Evolution of Meidum
This collapse is a pivotal moment in pyramid building history. It's believed that the lessons learned from Meidum's failure directly influenced Sneferu's subsequent, more successful pyramid projects: the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid at Dahshur. The Meidum Pyramid, with its remaining core structure, stands as a stark, yet fascinating, testament to the experimental and often challenging process of ancient Egyptian engineering.
Today, the Meidum Pyramid presents a unique, tower-like appearance, distinct from the intact pyramids of Giza. Visitors can explore the site, including the remnants of the mortuary temple and the important Mastaba 17, a tomb belonging to the vizier Nefermaat and his wife Itet, which features some of the earliest and most exquisite reliefs found in Egyptian tombs.
Navigating the Interior: A Physical Challenge
Travelers often describe the descent as a unique adventure, feeling like a journey back in time. However, it's crucial to be aware that this experience is not suitable for individuals who are severely claustrophobic or have significant mobility issues. The air inside can also feel stuffy, and the physical exertion of climbing up and down can be tiring.
Despite the challenges, many visitors find the experience rewarding, offering a direct and intimate encounter with the pyramid's ancient construction. The burial chamber itself, though simple, provides a profound sense of history. It's recommended to wear sturdy shoes and take your time to navigate the passage safely.
Beyond Giza: The Appeal of Lesser-Known Pyramids
Travelers who venture to Meidum often appreciate the opportunity to explore without the overwhelming crowds and persistent vendors sometimes encountered at more famous sites. This allows for a more contemplative visit, where one can truly absorb the history and scale of these ancient structures.
Furthermore, visiting Meidum provides valuable context for understanding the broader history of pyramid construction. It showcases the experimental phases and architectural challenges faced by the ancient Egyptians, offering a deeper appreciation for the engineering marvels that followed.
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