Natural History Museum & Zoo Citadel
A 17th-century Vauban fortress offering stunning city views, historical museums, and a unique zoo within its imposing ramparts.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Ample time for ramparts & museums
Natural History Museum & Zoo Citadel
Best Time
Ample time for ramparts & museums
Highlights
Must-see attractions
A 17th-century Vauban fortress offering stunning city views, historical museums, and a unique zoo within its imposing ramparts.
"The fortress of Besancon is a must, with spectacular ramparts and amazing views."
🚗 Parking Availability
If driving, utilize the available parking. Otherwise, consider the bus or little train for easier access. :car:
👟 Wear Comfortable Shoes
Prepare your feet for walking, especially if exploring the extensive ramparts and grounds. :athletic_shoe:
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
Spectacular Ramparts
Outer walls of the Citadel
Walk along the imposing 17th-century fortifications for breathtaking panoramic views of Besançon.
Panoramic City Views
Various viewpoints on the Citadel hill
Soak in stunning vistas of Besançon's historic center and surrounding landscapes from elevated terraces.
Citadel Zoo
Within the Citadel grounds
A unique blend of history and nature, featuring animals within the expansive walled space.
French Resistance Museum
Inside the Citadel
Explore exhibits detailing the history of the French Resistance, offering a glimpse into a significant historical period.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Getting There: Car vs. Public Transport
Timing Your Visit for Best Experience
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
🚗 Parking Availability
If driving, utilize the available parking. Otherwise, consider the bus or little train for easier access. :car:
👟 Wear Comfortable Shoes
Prepare your feet for walking, especially if exploring the extensive ramparts and grounds. :athletic_shoe:
⏰ Check Official Website
Always verify operating hours on the official website, as they may differ from online listings. :iphone:
⚡ Avoid Thunderstorms
Do not go on the walls during thunderstorms; it can be dangerous. :cloudwithlightning:
Tips
from all over the internet
🚗 Parking Availability
If driving, utilize the available parking. Otherwise, consider the bus or little train for easier access. :car:
👟 Wear Comfortable Shoes
Prepare your feet for walking, especially if exploring the extensive ramparts and grounds. :athletic_shoe:
⏰ Check Official Website
Always verify operating hours on the official website, as they may differ from online listings. :iphone:
⚡ Avoid Thunderstorms
Do not go on the walls during thunderstorms; it can be dangerous. :cloudwithlightning:
🐒 Monkey Encounters
Keep an eye out for the monkeys near the entrance; they sometimes have lively interactions! :monkey:
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors consistently praise the Citadel's spectacular ramparts and breathtaking panoramic views of Besançon. The unique inclusion of a zoo within the historic fortress is also a highlight, especially for families. While some museums may not impress everyone, the overall historical significance and the sheer scale of the fortifications make it a highly recommended visit.
"If you have a car, do drive up as there is parking. The ramparts are quite spectacular as is the citadel. The views are amazing. There are several museums within though I wasn’t impressed. No matter, it’s still worth it."
Sophie de Caen
"The fortress of Besançon is a must.
Some areas can be visited for free but the visit is worth the entrance fees (views, museums, zoo, restaurant)"
Barefoot Centipede
"Very nice to visit. Prepare your feet if you go by walking. There is also a bus and a little train.
Panorama is simply marvelous, and the exhibitions are nice.
There monkeys at the entrance having sometime good fight between them."
Charles K. FR
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
You can drive and park at the Citadel, or take a bus or the little tourist train. Walking is also an option, but be prepared for an uphill climb.
Yes, if you have a car, there is parking available at the Citadel.
You can use the local bus service or the little tourist train that goes up to the Citadel.
It can be a bit of a climb if you choose to walk, so comfortable footwear is recommended.
The most common approach is via the roads leading up the hill, with parking available near the entrance. Public transport will drop you closer to the main access points.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
Yes, while some outer areas might be accessible for free, a ticket is required to visit the museums, zoo, and fully explore the ramparts. The entrance fee is considered worth it by many visitors.
It's crucial to check the official website for the most accurate opening hours, as they can vary and may differ from what's listed on other platforms.
Some areas of the Citadel, like certain viewpoints, might be accessible without a ticket, but to experience the museums and zoo, an entrance fee applies.
An afternoon visit is often sufficient to explore the ramparts and see some of the exhibitions, but allow more time if you plan to visit all museums and the zoo thoroughly.
Information on discounts is typically available on the official website. It's advisable to check there for any special offers or group rates.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
You can explore the impressive ramparts, enjoy panoramic views of Besançon, visit several museums including the French Resistance Museum, and see animals at the zoo.
Absolutely! The panoramic views of Besançon from the ramparts and terraces are described as amazing and marvelous.
Yes, the zoo is a unique feature within the Citadel, offering a chance to see animals in a historic setting. Visitors enjoy the blend of nature and history.
There are several museums, including one dedicated to the French Resistance, offering historical insights. While some visitors weren't overly impressed, they are still part of the Citadel's rich history.
Yes, it's a fantastic place for families. The zoo and the expansive grounds offer plenty to keep children entertained.
🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining
Yes, there is a restaurant located within the Citadel, offering a place to eat while you visit.
While not explicitly stated, picnicking in designated areas might be possible. It's best to check with the Citadel's management for their policy on outside food.
The restaurant typically offers meals suitable for visitors. Specific menus can usually be found on the Citadel's official website or by inquiring on-site.
Besides the main restaurant, there might be smaller kiosks or cafes offering snacks and drinks, especially during peak season.
Reviews suggest there is a restaurant, but visitor experiences can vary. It's a convenient option for a meal during your visit.
📸 📸 Photography
The ramparts offer incredible vantage points for cityscapes, while the historic architecture and the zoo animals provide diverse photographic opportunities.
Photography policies can vary by museum. It's best to look for signage within each museum or ask staff if photography is permitted.
Golden hour, during sunrise or sunset, can offer beautiful lighting for the ramparts and city views. Midday provides clear, bright light for general exploration.
Drone usage is typically restricted in historical sites and public areas. It's advisable to check local regulations and Citadel policies before flying a drone.
You can capture candid moments of the animals within their enclosures. Be patient, as some animals may be more active at certain times of the day.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Key recommendations for families:
* Wear comfortable shoes: You'll be doing a lot of walking on varied terrain.
* Check the website for hours: Ensure you plan your visit around opening times.
* Allow ample time: Kids might want to spend more time at the zoo or exploring the ramparts.
🚶 Budget Travelers
Tips for budget travelers:
* Pack snacks and water: While there's a restaurant, bringing your own can save money.
* Utilize public transport: If you're not driving, the bus or little train can be more economical than taxis.
* Focus on key attractions: Prioritize the ramparts, views, and one or two museums if time or budget is limited.
📸 Photography Enthusiasts
Photography tips:
* Capture the ramparts: Experiment with different angles to showcase their imposing scale.
* Frame the city: Use the Citadel's architecture as a foreground for shots of Besançon.
* Zoo shots: Be patient to capture interesting animal behaviors within their enclosures.
* Check museum policies: Be aware that photography might be restricted inside some exhibition spaces.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
Exploring the Citadel's History
Visitors often remark on the sheer scale and impressive nature of the fortifications. Walking along the ramparts provides not only a sense of history but also a unique perspective on the city's layout. The Citadel is more than just a military structure; it's a layered historical site that invites exploration and reflection on its past.
Beyond its military significance, the Citadel has evolved into a multifaceted attraction. The integration of a zoo within its vast grounds is a particularly interesting aspect, showcasing how historical sites can be repurposed to offer diverse experiences. This blend of history, culture, and nature makes the Citadel a compelling destination for a wide range of visitors.
The Panoramic Views
These viewpoints are strategically located along the ramparts, allowing visitors to soak in the scenery from various angles. Whether you're admiring the architecture of the old town or gazing at the distant hills, the visual experience is consistently described as marvelous and amazing. It's a perfect spot for photography and for simply taking a moment to appreciate the beauty of the region.
To make the most of the views, consider visiting during the 'golden hour' – shortly after sunrise or before sunset – when the light casts a warm glow over the landscape. Even on a clear day, the expansive panoramas provide a memorable backdrop to your visit.
A Day Out with Animals
While not a large-scale zoo, it offers a charming collection of animals, including monkeys that are noted for their lively interactions. Seeing these creatures within the ancient walls creates a memorable experience, blending the thrill of wildlife observation with the grandeur of the Citadel.
It's a fantastic way to break up the historical exploration and provide entertainment for all ages. The zoo is a testament to creative use of space, making the Citadel a more dynamic and engaging destination.
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from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit