Ostional National Wildlife Refuge - Image 1
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Ostional Wildlife Refuge Costa Rica

4.6
·245 reviews·Ostional, Costa Rica

Witness the awe-inspiring arribada, where thousands of Olive Ridley turtles nest on Ostional Beach. A vital sanctuary for marine life.

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

New moon phases (Sept-Nov)

Peak arribada nesting season

CrowdHigh
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Ostional National Wildlife Refuge - Image 1

Ostional Wildlife Refuge Costa Rica

Best Time

New moon phases (Sept-Nov)

Peak arribada nesting season

CrowdHigh

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Witness the awe-inspiring arribada, where thousands of Olive Ridley turtles nest on Ostional Beach. A vital sanctuary for marine life.

4.6
(245 reviews)

"Such an incredible experience! Definitely one of the best things we did in Costa Rica."

Vertical photo
TIP

🎯 Book a Local Guide

Essential for witnessing arribadas & respecting turtles. Costs ~$20 cash.

🔴 Red Light Only!

No flashlights or camera flashes allowed to protect nesting turtles.

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Olive Ridley Arribada

Olive Ridley Arribada

Ostional Beach

Witness thousands of Olive Ridley sea turtles nesting simultaneously – a truly awe-inspiring natural spectacle.

Turtle Hatchling Emergence

Turtle Hatchling Emergence

Ostional Beach

See baby turtles make their perilous journey from the nest to the ocean, a heartwarming and unforgettable sight.

Pristine Beach Sunsets

Pristine Beach Sunsets

Ostional Beach

Enjoy breathtaking sunsets over the Pacific, even when the arribada isn't occurring, the beach is stunning.

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Planning Your Visit

Timing is Everything for the Arribada

The main draw is the 'arribada,' a mass nesting of Olive Ridley sea turtles. This happens most reliably during the new moon phase, typically from September to November, but can occur year-round. Book a guided tour to witness this incredible natural phenomenon.

Respect the Turtles and Their Habitat

Ostional is a protected wildlife refuge. Always go with a certified local guide, use only red lights (no flashlights or camera flashes), and wear dark clothing to minimize disturbance. Your visit directly supports conservation efforts.

Best Times

When
New moon phases (Sept-Nov)
Why
Peak arribada nesting season
Crowd
High
When
Year-round, any new moon
Why
Arribadas can occur anytime
Crowd
Medium
When
Early morning or late evening
Why
Best for turtle sightings
Crowd
Medium

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

The olive ridley sea turtle nests on the shores of Costa Rica in groups of thousands. 🐢 🥚 #NatGeoTikTok 🎥 Vanessa Bevy
@natgeo
155.3K likes • 1.1M views

🎯 Book a Local Guide

Essential for witnessing arribadas & respecting turtles. Costs ~$20 cash. Reddit+1

🔴 Red Light Only!

No flashlights or camera flashes allowed to protect nesting turtles. Reddit

Estas migraciones son un evento que pasan a través del archipiélago y son de suma importancia para la sobrevivencia y reproducción de los salpiches y todas las otras especies de camarones de río. Hay que consevar nuestros ríos y sus animales. 🦐 🇵🇷 #puertorico #rios #camarones #fauna
@lostresdominios
32.8K likes • 267.7K views
El Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre Ostional🐢 . . The Ostional National Wildlife Refuge is a unique and special place. Driving out to the Refuge, you pass beautiful landscapes and find yourself on a stunning beachscape. The Olive Ridley Sea Turtle nests at the beach in mass events called arribadas. Working with local guides, the @wca_nosara leads world-class educational Tours that will immerse ...
wca_nosara
3 likes • 685 views

⚫ Wear Dark Clothing

Helps you blend in and minimize disturbance to the turtles. Reddit

👟 Bring Beach Sandals

Comfortable for walking on the sand, especially during evening tours. Reddit

🌊🐢 Arribadas in Costa Rica At the Ostional Wildlife Refuge, Guanacaste – Costa Rica, one of nature’s most breathtaking spectacles takes place: the arribadas of the Olive Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea). Thousands of females arrive synchronously on this beach to lay their eggs, making Ostional one of the most important nesting sites on the planet. Each female can lay between 80 and 120 ...
theturtlemanfoundation
373 likes • 8.2K views

Tips

from all over the internet

🎯 Book a Local Guide

Essential for witnessing arribadas & respecting turtles. Costs ~$20 cash. Reddit+1

🔴 Red Light Only!

No flashlights or camera flashes allowed to protect nesting turtles. Reddit

⚫ Wear Dark Clothing

Helps you blend in and minimize disturbance to the turtles. Reddit

👟 Bring Beach Sandals

Comfortable for walking on the sand, especially during evening tours. Reddit

💰 Cash for Tours

Guides and local services often prefer cash payments. Reddit

🌙 New Moon for Best Views

Arribadas are most predictable and numerous around the new moon. TikTokInstagram

What Travellers Say

4.6
(245 reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors consistently describe Ostional Wildlife Refuge as an 'incredible' and 'magical' experience, particularly for witnessing the mass nesting of Olive Ridley sea turtles. The dedication of local guides and the raw beauty of the beach are highly praised. Some note that the refuge can feel understaffed and that facilities are basic, but the overwhelming sentiment is one of awe and appreciation for this natural wonder.

"Such an incredible experience! For $20 cash you can join the turtle tour (only possible with a guide, just go to the little restaurant at the beach). We went in the evening around new moon and saw hundreds of turtles coming up to lay their eggs — definitely one of the best things we did in Costa Rica."

Garcel von Mannikus

"A Massacre on the Sand…
I recently visited the stretch of beach near the Cemetery, and what I witnessed was not conservation, but a massacre. The path the tiny hatchlings must navigate to the ocean is neglected and hazardous:
• Environmental Debris: The sand is littered with hazards, including glass, plastic, and large, broken tree trunks that create impassable barriers for the emerging young.
• Uncontrolled Predation (Domestic Dogs): The most devastating threat comes from domestic dogs, which are permitted to roam freely. I saw multiple instances of dogs digging up nests, leaving behind hundreds of opened, empty eggshells. This is not natural predation; it is a direct consequence of lax security and community negligence.
• Scavenging Birds: Compounding the dog problem, scavenging birds are easily accessing the exposed nests, further contributing to the slaughter.
The result is heartbreaking. We are talking about hundreds of nests being destroyed before the hatchlings even have a chance to emerge. The sight of these dug-out, empty nests—a testament to a complete breakdown in security—is incredibly sad."

Monica Rodriguez

"stunning place to witness the beauty of sea turtles returning to the ocean. Sunset and early sunrise are the best times to visit for this incredible experience.

The workers here are kind and clearly passionate about protecting the turtles and the refuge. While it’s evident they’re understaffed and stretched thin, their dedication shines through. Supporting this amazing location, whether through donations or mindful visits, can go a long way in helping preserve its natural beauty and aiding the hardworking team."

Cindy L

What People Like

Incredible arribada sightings
Dedicated local guides
Magical turtle experiences

What People Dislike

Basic facilities
Understaffed operations

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

The most common way is to rent a car or take a shuttle. The drive is about 4-5 hours. Public buses are also an option but take longer. Many visitors combine a trip to Ostional with nearby Nosara. TikTok

The roads can be unpaved and bumpy, especially closer to Ostional. A 4x4 vehicle is recommended, particularly during the rainy season. Instagram

Yes, taxis are available, but they can be more expensive than shuttles. Negotiate the fare beforehand. Instagram

Once you're in Ostional, walking is the primary way to get around the beach area. For longer distances, local taxis or your rental car are options.

The closest major airport is Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR) in Liberia, about a 1.5 to 2-hour drive away. Instagram

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

There isn't a formal entrance fee for the refuge itself, but guided tours to see the arribada are mandatory and cost around $20 per person, payable in cash to local guides. Reddit+1

The refuge is accessible at all times, but guided tours for turtle viewing typically happen in the evening and early morning. It's best to check with local guides for specific timings. Instagram

While you can walk on the beach, you cannot access the areas where the arribadas occur or observe nesting turtles without a certified local guide. This is for the protection of the turtles. Reddit

Expect to pay approximately $20 USD per person for a guided tour. This fee supports local conservation efforts and guides. Reddit+1

Tours are usually booked on-site with local guides at the small restaurant on the beach. It's recommended to arrive a bit early, especially during peak season. Reddit

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

The arribadas are most predictable during the new moon phases, especially from September to November. However, nesting can occur year-round. TikTokInstagram

Wear dark, non-reflective clothing and comfortable beach sandals. Avoid bright colors and white, as they can disturb the turtles. Reddit

Photography is strictly limited. Only red lights are permitted, and no flash photography or bright camera lights are allowed to avoid stressing the turtles. Reddit

Yes, there are signs warning of crocodiles in the area. It's advisable to stay aware of your surroundings and follow guide instructions. Reddit

Besides sea turtles, you might see various bird species, iguanas, and other coastal wildlife. The refuge also protects marine ecosystems. Instagram

🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining

Yes, there are a few small local restaurants and sodas (eateries) near the beach where you can get typical Costa Rican food. The small restaurant on the beach is a common meeting point for guides. Reddit

You can expect fresh seafood, gallo pinto, casado, and other local Costa Rican dishes. Options are generally simple and authentic. Reddit

Yes, you can bring your own snacks and drinks, especially if you plan to spend a significant amount of time on the beach. Remember to pack out all your trash.

While options might be limited, many sodas can prepare vegetarian versions of local dishes like casado without meat. It's best to ask.

Ostional is a small village, and there isn't a large supermarket. You'll find small convenience stores for basic necessities. It's advisable to stock up on supplies before arriving if you need specific items.

📸 📸 Photography

Photography is highly restricted. Only red lights are allowed, and no flash photography or bright camera lights are permitted to avoid disturbing the turtles. Reddit

You can use your phone camera, but only with extreme caution and without using the flash. It's best to ask your guide for permission and guidance on appropriate use. Reddit

Sunset offers beautiful lighting for landscape photography. For wildlife, early morning or late evening might offer softer light, but always prioritize the turtles' well-being. Instagram

Drones are generally not permitted in protected wildlife areas like Ostional to avoid disturbing the animals and their habitat. Always check local regulations.

For general beach photography, a wide-angle lens for landscapes and a telephoto lens for potential wildlife sightings are useful. However, the main focus should be on respecting the environment. Instagram

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Ostional Wildlife Refuge offers an unparalleled educational experience for families. Witnessing the arribada or the emergence of baby turtles is a magical moment that children will remember forever. It's a fantastic opportunity to teach them about wildlife conservation and the importance of protecting natural habitats. TikTokInstagram

When visiting with children, ensure you book a tour with a reputable local guide who is experienced with families. Emphasize the rules about quiet observation and no flash photography beforehand. The evening tours can be exciting, but consider the children's stamina and the potential for late nights. Bringing snacks and water is also a good idea, as facilities are limited. Reddit

🐢 Wildlife Enthusiasts & Photographers

For dedicated wildlife enthusiasts, Ostional is a pilgrimage site. The sheer scale of the arribada is unlike anything else on Earth. Experienced photographers will find unique challenges and rewards, though strict rules apply to protect the turtles. TikTokInstagram+1

Photographers must strictly adhere to the red light only policy and avoid any form of flash. This means relying on ambient light or specialized red-filtered equipment. Patience and respect are key. Outside of nesting events, the coastal scenery and potential for other wildlife sightings offer ample photographic opportunities. InstagramReddit

🚶‍♀️ Solo Travelers & Budget Backpackers

Ostional is accessible for solo travelers and budget-conscious visitors. The guided tours are relatively affordable, and the experience is incredibly rewarding. Staying in nearby Nosara or even Ostional itself can offer budget-friendly accommodation options. Reddit

Connecting with local guides is straightforward, and many solo travelers find it easy to join group tours. The community atmosphere around the turtle viewing can also be a great way to meet fellow travelers. Remember to bring cash for tours and any local purchases. Reddit

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The Magic of the Arribada

The arribada, meaning 'arrival' in Spanish, is the star attraction of Ostional Wildlife Refuge. This extraordinary event sees thousands of female Olive Ridley sea turtles converge on the shores of Ostional Beach to lay their eggs. It's a synchronized nesting phenomenon that occurs cyclically, with peak activity often coinciding with the new moon phase, particularly between September and November. Witnessing this mass nesting is a profound experience, highlighting the incredible power and resilience of nature. TikTokInstagram+1

Local guides play a crucial role in managing the arribada. They ensure that visitors observe from a respectful distance and adhere to strict guidelines to minimize disturbance. These guides are trained in conservation practices and understand the delicate balance required to protect the nesting turtles and their eggs. Their knowledge is invaluable for a meaningful and responsible visit. Reddit+1

While the arribada is most famous, smaller nesting events can occur throughout the year. Even outside the peak season, the refuge offers opportunities to see turtles, including hatchlings making their way to the sea, a testament to the ongoing cycle of life. Instagram

Conservation and Community

Ostional Wildlife Refuge was established in 1983 with the primary mission of protecting the vital nesting grounds of the Olive Ridley sea turtle. The refuge encompasses 15 kilometers of shoreline, including the beaches of Ostional, Pelada, and Guiones, safeguarding both marine and coastal ecosystems. Instagram+1

The local community is deeply involved in the conservation efforts. The guided tours are led by certified local guides, and the revenue generated from these tours directly supports the preservation of the refuge and the protection of the turtles. This model fosters a symbiotic relationship between the community and the wildlife, ensuring the long-term survival of this unique natural wonder. Reddit+1

Visitors are encouraged to be mindful of their impact. This includes adhering to all guidelines set by the guides, such as using only red lights and avoiding flash photography, and respecting the natural environment. Supporting local initiatives and making responsible choices contributes to the ongoing success of Ostional's conservation mission. Instagram

Navigating Ostional's Beaches

Ostional Beach itself is a vast expanse of dark sand, stretching for kilometers. During the arribada, it transforms into a bustling hub of activity, with turtles coming ashore in waves. Outside of nesting periods, the beach can be remarkably tranquil, offering a sense of solitude and raw natural beauty. InstagramReddit

It's important to be aware of the natural elements. The refuge is a wild area, and signs often warn of potential hazards like crocodiles, particularly in certain areas or estuaries. Always stay alert and follow the guidance of your local guide. Reddit

Beyond the main nesting beach, the refuge's protected areas include other stretches of coastline. These areas are crucial for the overall health of the ecosystem and provide a glimpse into the diverse coastal landscapes of Costa Rica. Instagram

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