Mission San Francisco Solano
California's northernmost Spanish mission, a key site in the Bear Flag Revolt, now part of Sonoma's historic plaza.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
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Best Time
Fewer crowds, peaceful atmosphere
Mission San Francisco Solano
Best Time
Fewer crowds, peaceful atmosphere
Highlights
Must-see attractions
California's northernmost Spanish mission, a key site in the Bear Flag Revolt, now part of Sonoma's historic plaza.
"A wonderful visit to the Mission San Francisco Solano in Sonoma, California Wine Country."
Combine with Plaza Exploration
Visit the mission before or after exploring Sonoma Plaza for a complete historic experience.
Respectful Observation
Be mindful of the mission's history and its impact on indigenous peoples.
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
The Mission Church
Main building
The oldest church structure in Sonoma, offering a glimpse into early California religious life and architecture.
Sonoma State Historic Park Exhibits
Within the mission grounds
Explore artifacts and watercolor paintings that tell the story of the mission and its inhabitants.
Gravesite of Native Children
Adjacent to the mission
A poignant reminder of the mission's impact, this site holds the remnants of children who died from hardship.
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Planning Your Visit
Timing is Key for a Peaceful Visit
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Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Combine with Plaza Exploration
Visit the mission before or after exploring Sonoma Plaza for a complete historic experience.
Respectful Observation
Be mindful of the mission's history and its impact on indigenous peoples.
Check for Special Events
Local events or reenactments might offer unique insights into the mission's past.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing some walking around the historic grounds and plaza.
Tips
from all over the internet
Combine with Plaza Exploration
Visit the mission before or after exploring Sonoma Plaza for a complete historic experience.
Respectful Observation
Be mindful of the mission's history and its impact on indigenous peoples.
Check for Special Events
Local events or reenactments might offer unique insights into the mission's past.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing some walking around the historic grounds and plaza.
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors appreciate Mission San Francisco Solano for its historical significance as the last Spanish mission and its role in the Bear Flag Revolt. Its location on the charming Sonoma Plaza is a major draw, making it easy to combine with other attractions. However, some reviews highlight outdated interpretive signage and express concerns about the historical narrative's portrayal of Native American experiences, though there are indications of future improvements.
"Sonoma State Historic Park, located at 20 E Spain St. #5729 is situated in the charming and well-kept town of Sonoma. My visit to this park was a bit different from the usual sightseeing trip. I was exploring the area and looking for a quiet place to enjoy lunch, and this park came up as a recommended spot.
The park has a long gravel driveway leading to a parking lot where the setting seemed peaceful and inviting especially when I saw the lovely garden with picnic benches. I started taking pictures of the outside area, appreciating the natural beauty and hoping to capture more of the park’s charm. However, my experience was disrupted when a staff member approached my guest and I, abruptly asking if we had paid the entry fee. The interaction felt confrontational, and it left me feeling uncomfortable and defensive.
Unfortunately, this impacted my visit, and I wasn’t able to explore much beyond the initial area. While I did get a few lovely nature shots, I didn’t have the chance to fully enjoy or experience the park.
To the beautiful people of Sonoma County people and visitors abroad, all I can say is I hope this was an isolated incident, as the park itself seems like it has much to offer for those interested in history and nature!"
Angie Garcia
"Wonderful Mission located right next to the Plaza. There's a wonderful memorial on the exterior side of the Mission that will grab your attention. We felt their message and it added such value to our visit! You should take some time to wander in if you come to the Plaza. You'll be glad ya did. History is cool."
Richard Ward
"Mission at the end of the trail from San Diego - nicely preserved!"
dave chamberlain
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
Mission San Francisco Solano is located in downtown Sonoma, California, right on the historic Sonoma Plaza. It's easily accessible by car and is about a 36-mile drive from downtown San Francisco. Parking is available nearby, often in lots around the plaza.
While direct public transport to the mission itself might be limited, you can reach Sonoma via bus services from larger Bay Area cities. Once in Sonoma, the mission is within walking distance of many points in the downtown area.
The mission is a central part of the Sonoma State Historic Park, located directly on the Sonoma Plaza. Walking is the best way to explore the mission and its surroundings once you've parked.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
Yes, Mission San Francisco Solano is part of the Sonoma State Historic Park and typically requires an entrance fee. It's advisable to check the official California State Parks website for current admission prices and operating hours.
Operating hours can vary seasonally and may be subject to change. It's best to consult the Sonoma State Historic Park's official page or call ahead to confirm the most up-to-date hours before your visit.
While some exterior areas might be visible, full access to the mission's exhibits and historical buildings usually requires an admission ticket. A staff member may approach visitors to confirm payment.
The Sonoma State Historic Park often offers combined tickets or passes that allow access to multiple sites, including the Mission, General Vallejo's Home, and the Barracks. Inquire at the ticket booth or check online for details.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
You can explore the historic mission church, view exhibits with artifacts and watercolor paintings, and learn about its role in California history, including the Bear Flag Revolt. The adjacent gravesite is also a significant point of reflection.
Yes, it can be an educational experience for children, especially if they are learning about California missions for school projects. Many families visit for this purpose.
A visit can range from 30 minutes to an hour, depending on your interest in the exhibits and historical context. It's often combined with visits to other nearby historic sites.
Information on guided tours can vary. It's recommended to check with the park staff upon arrival or on the California State Parks website for any available tour schedules or options.
Mission San Francisco Solano was the site where the Bear Flag Revolt began in 1846, leading to California's independence from Mexico. This historical event is often highlighted during visits.
📸 📸 Photography
Photography is generally allowed in most areas of the mission, but it's always a good idea to check for any specific restrictions, especially inside exhibit rooms or the chapel.
The exterior architecture, the courtyard, and the surrounding gardens offer picturesque opportunities. The historical context also lends itself to compelling shots.
Drone usage is typically restricted in state parks and historic sites to protect the environment and visitor experience. It's best to assume drones are not permitted unless explicitly stated otherwise.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
+2Encourage kids to look for specific architectural details or imagine life during the mission era. Combine the visit with a picnic lunch on the plaza or a stop at a kid-friendly ice cream shop afterward. The historical context, while sometimes complex, can be simplified for younger audiences to focus on the stories and daily life aspects.
🏛️ History Buffs
Pay close attention to the exhibits detailing the mission's role in territorial disputes and the transition of power. Consider researching the Pomo people's history and their experiences at the mission beforehand to gain a more nuanced understanding of the site's complex legacy.
🍷 Wine Country Explorers
+1After exploring the mission, you can easily transition to visiting nearby tasting rooms or enjoying the scenic vineyards that dot the landscape. It offers a cultural counterpoint to the region's renowned viticulture.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
The Complex History of Mission San Francisco Solano
However, the mission's legacy is also marked by its profound and often devastating impact on the indigenous Pomo people. The mission system, including San Francisco Solano, was instrumental in the displacement, cultural assimilation, and significant loss of life among Native American populations due to disease, starvation, and forced labor. Recent discussions and updates to signage aim to provide a more comprehensive and accurate portrayal of this difficult history, acknowledging the suffering and injustices endured by the native peoples.
Visitors today can explore the mission church, its associated buildings, and exhibits that shed light on both the colonial era and the complex human stories connected to the site. The gravesite adjacent to the mission serves as a somber reminder of the lives lost, prompting reflection on the multifaceted nature of California's past.
Exploring Sonoma Plaza and Beyond
+1Beyond the mission, consider visiting General Vallejo's Home, the Sonoma Barracks, and the Toscano Hotel, all part of the state historic park. These sites offer further insights into the region's military and domestic history. For those interested in wine, Sonoma is world-renowned, and numerous wineries are located both in the town and a short drive away, making it a perfect destination for wine tasting enthusiasts.
+2Many visitors find that combining a trip to the mission with a leisurely stroll around the plaza, a wine tasting, and a meal provides a well-rounded Sonoma experience. The proximity of these attractions makes it an ideal spot for a day trip or a weekend getaway.
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