Richmond Slave Trail
A poignant self-guided walk through Richmond's history, tracing the path of enslaved Africans and key sites of the slave trade.

Highlights
Must-see attractions

Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Fewer crowds, more peaceful reflection
Richmond Slave Trail
Best Time
Fewer crowds, more peaceful reflection

Highlights
Must-see attractions
A poignant self-guided walk through Richmond's history, tracing the path of enslaved Africans and key sites of the slave trade.
"A powerful and essential experience, offering a deep connection to a difficult but crucial part of American history."
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing a lot of walking, so good footwear is essential for this historical journey. :athletic_shoe:
Read Every Marker
The informational signs along the trail provide crucial historical context. Don't skip them! :memo:
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Lumpkin's Jail (Devil's Half Acre)
Shockoe Bottom
Site of one of America's largest slave jails, a brutal place of suffering and sale.

Afrikan Burial Ground
Shockoe Bottom
A solemn memorial to the countless enslaved individuals buried here, a place for reflection.

Winfree Cottage
Shockoe Bottom
A historical cottage that offers a glimpse into the lives of those impacted by slavery.

James River Waterfront
Along the James River
Walk alongside the river where enslaved people were brought and traded, marked with informative signs.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Prepare for a Profound Experience
Timing and Trail Conditions
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing a lot of walking, so good footwear is essential for this historical journey. :athletic_shoe:
Read Every Marker
The informational signs along the trail provide crucial historical context. Don't skip them! :memo:
Bring Water & Snacks
The trail can be long, and amenities are sparse. Stay hydrated and fueled for your walk. :water_wave: :apple:
Be Prepared for Emotion
This is a powerful and often somber experience. Approach it with respect and an open heart. :heart:
Tips
from all over the internet
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You'll be doing a lot of walking, so good footwear is essential for this historical journey. :athletic_shoe:
Read Every Marker
The informational signs along the trail provide crucial historical context. Don't skip them! :memo:
Bring Water & Snacks
The trail can be long, and amenities are sparse. Stay hydrated and fueled for your walk. :water_wave: :apple:
Be Prepared for Emotion
This is a powerful and often somber experience. Approach it with respect and an open heart. :heart:
Combine with City Exploration
The trail winds through both natural and urban areas, offering diverse scenery. :cityscape:
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors find the Richmond Slave Trail to be a powerful and essential experience, offering a deep connection to a difficult but crucial part of American history. While some sections may not be perfectly maintained, the historical markers and the emotional weight of sites like Lumpkin's Jail and the Afrikan Burial Ground make it a must-visit for education and remembrance.
"So glad I found this trail. It's a powerful feeling walking this trail and thinking of what this trail was. The start of the trail is pretty much a fishing spot. So if you like to fish you'll enjoy that. About a quarter of a mile in you get past the fishing and get to enjoy the hike. I love the makers that they have set up along the hike. They give details of things that happened in the past around that location. The ending at the jail and memorial burial ground is very emotional. Just looking at the field and knowing all the losses was very deep. The trail isn't perfect as far as trash and being the most well-kept kept but it's still a must-hike in my book and I'd hike it again. I'm glad I took my son for the experience."
montrell thomas
"Walking the Richmond Slave Trail is an important thing to do to honor those who were unjustly enslaved for decades and decades. I started the trail at the most southern part. There's a parking lot. Follow the markers to learn about slavery in Richmond. The trail is well marked and it hugs the river. Take the time to read every sign."
Austin Graff
"Picked up the trail at Ancarrow Landing & headed to the flood wall trail & then back through the city to Ancarrow Landing. It was a beautiful low humidity late August day. Perfect hike with friends, lots of informational signage along the way. Lots of options to take different trails & explore other parts of the city. Starts in the woods but we wound through urban areas too. Great beginner level hike with multiple terrain types- covered 4+ miles, but could be lengthened or shortened"
Pam Kenney
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
The Richmond Slave Trail is accessible from various points. Many visitors start at Ancarrow's Landing or along the James River. Parking is available at several access points, including near the floodwall and at the southern end of the trail. Public transportation options may also be available; check local transit schedules for routes serving the Shockoe Bottom area.
There isn't one single designated starting point, as the trail can be accessed from multiple locations. Popular starting points include Ancarrow Landing and areas along the James River. Many people choose to begin where the trail enters the wooded areas for a more immersive experience.
While the trail itself is primarily for walking and biking, you can drive to various access points along the route. This allows you to explore different sections of the trail without having to walk the entire length.
Yes, the Richmond Slave Trail is suitable for cycling, especially the sections along the floodwall and paved paths. Some parts may be more rugged, so a hybrid or mountain bike might be better for those sections.
Using a Richmond Slave Trail map is highly recommended to understand the route and identify key historical markers. Many visitors find it helpful to download a map beforehand or use a GPS-enabled app.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
No, the Richmond Slave Trail is a public outdoor space and does not require tickets for entry. It's a self-guided historical tour that is free to access.
There are no admission fees for walking or biking the Richmond Slave Trail. Parking at designated access points is generally free, but it's always good to check for any posted restrictions.
As an outdoor trail, the Richmond Slave Trail is generally accessible from dawn until dusk. However, it's advisable to visit during daylight hours for safety and to fully appreciate the historical markers.
While the trail is always open, specific historical sites like Lumpkin's Jail or the Afrikan Burial Ground are outdoor locations. It's best to visit these during daylight hours to observe and reflect.
While self-guided exploration is common, some organizations may offer guided tours, especially during historical commemoration periods. It's worth checking local historical societies or tourism boards for any scheduled events.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
Key sites include Lumpkin's Jail (also known as the Devil's Half Acre), the Afrikan Burial Ground, Winfree Cottage, and various markers detailing the history of the slave trade along the James River.
The trail network offers various lengths, with many visitors covering several miles. You can customize your walk to explore specific sections or combine it with other urban trails for a longer experience.
Maintenance can vary. Some sections, particularly along the floodwall, are well-kept. Other parts, especially in wooded areas, may be less maintained, with occasional trash.
The terrain varies from paved paths and floodwalls to wooded trails and urban sidewalks. It offers a mix of environments as it winds through different parts of Richmond.
Restroom facilities are not consistently available along the entire trail. It's advisable to use facilities at your starting point or in nearby parks before beginning your walk.
📸 📸 Photography
The James River waterfront offers scenic views, especially during sunrise or sunset. The historical markers themselves can also make for poignant photographic subjects. The wooded sections offer a different, more natural aesthetic.
Yes, photography is generally allowed on the Richmond Slave Trail. However, always be respectful of the historical significance of the sites and any individuals you may encounter.
Many visitors capture the historical markers, the river views, and the natural beauty of the trail. Some also focus on the emotional impact of the sites, creating more reflective imagery.
Drone usage may be subject to local regulations and park rules. It's best to check with the city of Richmond or relevant park authorities before flying a drone in the area.
Early morning or late afternoon often provide the best lighting for photography, creating a softer, more atmospheric feel. The golden hour can enhance the natural beauty of the river and wooded areas.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Consider focusing on the historical markers that tell stories of resistance and community, rather than solely on the brutality. The natural beauty of the trail, especially along the James River, can also provide a more accessible entry point for younger visitors. It's recommended to read up on the history beforehand to be prepared to answer questions and guide the conversation respectfully.
🚶♀️ Solo Travelers & Reflective Visitors
Many solo travelers find the experience deeply moving and educational. It's a chance to connect with a significant part of American history in a contemplative setting. Be sure to bring water and wear comfortable shoes, as you may spend several hours exploring the various sites.
📚 History Enthusiasts & Educators
Educators, in particular, can find this trail to be an excellent outdoor classroom. It offers a powerful way to bring history to life, fostering a deeper understanding and empathy among students. Consider planning your visit to coincide with significant historical dates or events for added context.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
The Significance of Lumpkin's Jail
Today, the site is a memorial and a place of remembrance. While the original structure is gone, interpretive markers and historical research help visitors understand the immense suffering that occurred here. Visiting Lumpkin's Jail is a powerful reminder of the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of confronting the legacy of slavery.
Many visitors describe the experience of standing on this ground as deeply emotional and sobering. It serves as a stark contrast to the everyday life of the city, urging reflection on the past and its impact on the present.
Walking the Trail: A Personal Journey
Travelers often describe the walk as 'heavy' and 'emotional,' emphasizing the profound impact of confronting this history. The trail encourages contemplation and education, serving as a vital tool for understanding the complexities of American history. It's a place where the past feels palpable, urging visitors to connect with the stories of those who walked this path before.
Many visitors recommend taking your time, reading each marker carefully, and allowing yourself to absorb the atmosphere. It's a journey that fosters empathy and a deeper appreciation for the struggles and resilience of enslaved Africans.
The Afrikan Burial Ground: A Place of Remembrance
Visiting this burial ground is a profoundly moving experience. It's a place for quiet reflection and remembrance, honoring the lives and sacrifices of those who are interred there. The simplicity of the memorial underscores the dignity and respect that was denied to so many during their lives.
Many visitors find this site to be one of the most emotionally resonant parts of the trail, offering a powerful connection to the human cost of slavery. It serves as a crucial reminder of the need to acknowledge and honor all aspects of history, especially those that have been marginalized.
Social
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit