Views from Harney Peak in the Black Hills National Forest, South Dakota.
1 / 10

Black Elk Peak

4.9
·799 reviews·Keystone, United States

Hike to the highest point in South Dakota for breathtaking 360° views from a historic fire lookout tower.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Summer mornings

Beat the heat and crowds

CrowdMedium
Loading map...
Views from Harney Peak in the Black Hills National Forest, South Dakota.

Black Elk Peak

Best Time

Summer mornings

Beat the heat and crowds

CrowdMedium
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Hike to the highest point in South Dakota for breathtaking 360° views from a historic fire lookout tower.

4.9
(799 reviews)

"Epic hike through rough terrain with stunning views from the highest point in South Dakota!"

Vertical photo
TIP

💧 Bring Extra Water!

Crucial for this hike, especially in summer. Consider a cooling cloth for pets too!

🥾 Choose Your Trail Wisely

Loop clockwise from Sylvan Lake for a balanced hike. Trail 4 is rocky, Trail 9 might be easier.

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Summit Fire Lookout Tower

Summit Fire Lookout Tower

Summit

Climb the historic stone tower for unparalleled 360-degree views of the Black Hills.

Panoramic Black Hills Views

Panoramic Black Hills Views

Summit

Experience breathtaking vistas of rugged terrain and unique rock formations from the highest point in South Dakota.

Little Devil's Tower Views

Little Devil's Tower Views

On the trail

Marvel at impressive rock formations and scenic overlooks on your way to the peak.

Your AI travel agent

Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you

Start Chatting

Planning Your Visit

Hydration is Key!

Black Elk Peak is the highest point in South Dakota, and the trail can get hot quickly. Bring plenty of water, especially if hiking with pets or during warmer months. Sunscreen and a cooling cloth are also highly recommended for a comfortable trek.

Trail Choice Matters

While multiple trails lead to the summit, consider the loop from Sylvan Lake Resort for a varied experience. Hikers suggest going clockwise for a more gradual ascent and a quicker descent. Trail 4 is rocky, while Trail 9 is noted as potentially easier.

Best Times

When
Summer mornings
Why
Beat the heat and crowds
Crowd
Medium
When
Late Spring/Early Fall
Why
Pleasant temps, fewer people
Crowd
Low

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

Black elk peak is the highest point in South Dakota and a must hike if you’re visiting the area #southdakota #blackelkpeak #hikingadventures
@parttimeadventuring
11.8K likes • 161.2K views

💧 Bring Extra Water!

Crucial for this hike, especially in summer. Consider a cooling cloth for pets too! Reddit

🥾 Choose Your Trail Wisely

Loop clockwise from Sylvan Lake for a balanced hike. Trail 4 is rocky, Trail 9 might be easier. Reddit

Can you believe this is in South Dakota? Black Elk Peak is the highest point in the state and the tallest peak between the Rockies and the Pyrenees in Europe! This hike takes you through the rugged beauty of the Black Hills, leading to an old stone fire lookout tower at the summit, where you’ll get incredible 360-degree views. 📍 Location: Custer State Park / Black Hills National Forest 🥾 Trail: Bl...
@parttimeadventuring
5.6K likes • 74.1K views
Black Elk Peak 🏔 This hike is 3.3 miles to the top so just about 7 miles total! It has incredible views and they say you can see four states(South Dakota, Montana, Wyoming, and North Dakota)! . #blackelkpeak #southdakota #hikesouthdakota #blackhills #blackhillsnationalforest #nature #naturehikes #explore #adventure #travel #travelsouthdakota #travelwest #adventureswithcora
adventureswithcora
166 likes • 5.1K views

🅿️ Parking Tips

Main parking can be limited; the overflow lot is usually reliable. Reddit

📸 Photo Ops Galore

Plenty of great photo opportunities on the trail and at the summit. Reddit

Black Elk Peak Loop, South Dakota’s highest natural point! • 7.1 mi • Loop • 1,469 elevation gain • Moderate #hike #travel #adventure
pairof_travelers
310 likes • 8.1K views

Tips

from all over the internet

💧 Bring Extra Water!

Crucial for this hike, especially in summer. Consider a cooling cloth for pets too! Reddit

🥾 Choose Your Trail Wisely

Loop clockwise from Sylvan Lake for a balanced hike. Trail 4 is rocky, Trail 9 might be easier. Reddit

🅿️ Parking Tips

Main parking can be limited; the overflow lot is usually reliable. Reddit

📸 Photo Ops Galore

Plenty of great photo opportunities on the trail and at the summit. Reddit

🐾 Pet-Friendly Hike

Well-behaved pets are welcome! Ensure they have water and can handle the terrain. Reddit

What Travellers Say

4.9
(799 reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors consistently praise Black Elk Peak for its stunning panoramic views from the summit and the historic fire lookout tower. The challenging yet rewarding hike through diverse Black Hills terrain is a major draw. Some hikers noted that fog can obscure views, and parking can be limited during peak times.

"Great trail, hiked with my cat. She was a fan favorite on the entire hike. Had a cooling cloth to wet and wrap around her, because it got hot in the sun real quick.

Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and take your time enjoy the beautiful views!
Parking can be limited, but there is an overflow parking area that is pretty reliable.

There are pit toilets that were clean at the beginning of the trailhead closer to the lake.
Overall a nice experience to spend my day.

Elevation gain:~1100
Average time:3-4hrs
Average time with pet(my cat, with many rest stops for her):~4-5hrs"

Emily Webb

"Went up trail 4. Made it to the peak, which was awesome! It was foggy up there for us so the views weren't as good as they could have been, but still spectacular! So many different rock formations to see. Plenty of great photo opportunities on the trail. We came back down trail 4, so I can't give a review for the rest. From other people we chatted with, trail 9 seemed to be easier than 4, which still ends up at the peak. Definitely recommend. Happy hiking!"

CHZCRDS

"It was an epic hike through rough terrain with stunning views.
I did the loop version of this hike. I recorded my hike as 7.9 miles with 1,568 ft climb.
Black Elk Peak is the highest point in South Dakota at 7,242 feet and offers incredible 360 degree views of the Black Hills.
There is a historic stone fire watch tower at the tip of the peak
Black Elk Peak - formerly Harney Peak - honors Black Elk, a noted Lakota Sioux medicine man. The granite high point is sacred ground to Native Americans, especially the Sioux."

Stewart Carnes

What People Like

Incredible summit views
Historic fire tower
Challenging hike

What People Dislike

Foggy summit views
Limited parking

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

The most popular trailhead is near Sylvan Lake in Custer State Park, South Dakota. Access is typically via US-16A. Parking can be limited, so arriving early or using the overflow lot is advised. TikTokReddit

No, Black Elk Peak is only accessible by hiking. The summit features a historic fire lookout tower that you can reach on foot. TikTok

The closest towns offering amenities are Custer and Hill City, South Dakota, both within a short driving distance of Custer State Park. TikTok

Currently, there are no official shuttle services directly to the Black Elk Peak trailheads. Driving your own vehicle is the primary method of access. Reddit

From Custer, take US-16A East into Custer State Park. Follow signs for Sylvan Lake. The trailhead is located near the lake. TikTok

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

A Custer State Park entrance license is required to access the park and trailheads. These can be purchased at park entrances or visitor centers. TikTok

Black Elk Peak is accessible year-round during daylight hours. However, trail conditions can vary significantly with weather, especially in winter. TikTok

Yes, there is a daily entrance fee for Custer State Park. The fee is per vehicle and allows access to all park areas, including Black Elk Peak trailheads. TikTok

Tickets are not required for the hike itself, but you will need a Custer State Park entrance license. These can be purchased upon arrival or online in advance. TikTok

While generally open, always check for any temporary closures or advisories issued by Custer State Park due to weather or maintenance. Reddit

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

The hike is generally rated as moderate. It involves significant elevation gain (around 1,100-1,500 feet) and can be rocky, especially on certain trails. TikTokReddit

The average hiking time is 3-4 hours for an out-and-back trip. Doing a loop can take a similar amount of time, depending on your pace and time spent at the summit. Reddit

Wear sturdy hiking shoes or boots. Layers are recommended as temperatures can change. Bring sun protection like a hat and sunglasses. TikTokReddit

Yes, there are pit toilets available at the trailhead near Sylvan Lake, which were noted as clean. Reddit

Yes, dogs are allowed on the trail but must be leashed. Be prepared with water and cooling cloths for your pet, as it can get hot. Reddit

📸 📸 Photography

The summit fire lookout tower offers incredible 360-degree views. The trail itself also provides numerous scenic overlooks and unique rock formations for stunning shots. TikTokReddit

Even in fog, the atmosphere can be dramatic and create unique photographic opportunities. The stone tower itself is also a great subject. Reddit

Early morning or late afternoon light can provide beautiful golden hour shots. However, the panoramic views are impressive at any time. TikTok

Drone usage is typically restricted within National Parks and State Parks to protect wildlife and visitor experience. Check Custer State Park regulations for specifics. TikTok

A wide-angle lens is great for capturing the expansive views. A telephoto lens can be useful for details in the landscape. Don't forget extra batteries! TikTok

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Black Elk Peak offers a rewarding adventure for families, though it requires preparation. The moderate difficulty means younger children might need assistance, especially on rocky sections. TikTok Bring plenty of snacks and water for everyone, and consider a cooling cloth for pets if they're joining the hike. Reddit The fire lookout tower at the summit is a major highlight and a great motivator for kids to reach the top. The diverse rock formations along the trail also provide natural points of interest to keep young explorers engaged. Reddit

For a more manageable experience, consider the loop trail starting from Sylvan Lake, which offers varied scenery. Pacing yourselves and taking frequent breaks is key. The pit toilets at the Sylvan Lake trailhead are a convenient amenity. Remember to check the weather forecast before you go, as conditions can change rapidly in the Black Hills.

🐾 Pet-Friendly Adventurers

Black Elk Peak is a fantastic destination for hikers looking to bring their furry companions. Dogs are welcome on the trails, provided they are kept on a leash. Reddit A key tip from visitors is to ensure your pet has ample water and to bring a cooling cloth, as the trail can get very hot, especially during summer. Reddit The rocky terrain might be challenging for some pets, so assess your dog's stamina and paw condition before embarking. Reddit

While the hike is rewarding, remember that the summit can be exposed. Leash laws are strictly enforced, and it's important to be considerate of other hikers and their pets. The unique experience of hiking with a pet to the highest point in South Dakota is a memorable one, with many visitors sharing positive interactions with their animal companions on the trail. Reddit

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The Geological Significance of Black Elk Peak

Black Elk Peak, formerly known as Harney Peak, stands as the highest point in South Dakota at 7,242 feet. Its geological history is ancient, with the granite formations dating back over a billion years, making it one of the oldest mountain ranges in the United States. TikTok This ancient origin contributes to the unique, rugged terrain encountered on the trails. The peak's elevation also places it as a significant geographical marker between the Rocky Mountains and the Pyrenees in Europe, a fact highlighted by many visitors. TikTok+1

The summit is crowned by a historic stone fire lookout tower, built in the 1930s. This decommissioned tower offers a unique vantage point, allowing hikers to climb to its observation deck for truly spectacular 360-degree views of the surrounding Black Hills. Reddit The area is not only geologically fascinating but also culturally significant, being considered sacred ground by Native Americans, particularly the Lakota Sioux, and is named in honor of Black Elk, a revered medicine man. Reddit

Hiking to Black Elk Peak offers a journey through diverse landscapes, from forested paths to rocky outcrops. The trails showcase the raw beauty of the Black Hills, with opportunities to see formations like Little Devil's Tower. Reddit The combination of ancient geology, cultural importance, and stunning natural beauty makes Black Elk Peak a compelling destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Navigating the Trails to Black Elk Peak

Several trails lead to the summit of Black Elk Peak, each offering a different experience. The most popular route is often considered the trail starting from Sylvan Lake, which can be done as an out-and-back or as a loop. TikTokReddit Many hikers recommend completing the loop clockwise, starting with a more gradual ascent and a steeper, quicker descent back to Sylvan Lake. This variation is approximately 7.9 miles with around 1,568 feet of elevation gain. Reddit

Trail 4 is a common choice, known for its rocky terrain and rewarding views, including glimpses of Little Devil's Tower. Reddit Another option, Trail 9, is often described as potentially easier, though it also leads to the peak. Reddit Regardless of the chosen path, hikers should be prepared for a moderate to strenuous effort due to the elevation gain and the rocky nature of some sections. TikTokReddit

It's essential to wear appropriate footwear, such as hiking boots, and to carry plenty of water, especially during warmer months, as the sun can be intense and there's limited shade on exposed sections. Reddit The trail conditions can vary, and checking local weather forecasts before heading out is always a good practice. The journey to the summit is as much about the scenic beauty along the way as it is about reaching the highest point in South Dakota.

You may also like

1 of 2