Outside and main entrance
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Scapa Flow Museum

4.8
·351 reviews·Lyness, United Kingdom

Explore the pivotal naval history of Scapa Flow at this award-winning museum, showcasing WWI & WWII stories and artifacts.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Afternoon

Tour groups thin out

CrowdMedium
Loading map...
Outside and main entrance

Scapa Flow Museum

Best Time

Afternoon

Tour groups thin out

CrowdMedium
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Explore the pivotal naval history of Scapa Flow at this award-winning museum, showcasing WWI & WWII stories and artifacts.

4.8
(351 reviews)

"An absolute must for military history buffs, offering a deep dive into Scapa Flow's wartime significance."

Vertical photo
TIP

Allocate ample time

Plan for at least 2 hours to fully appreciate the extensive exhibits and history.

Ask about the shed!

Don't forget to ask staff to open the shed for additional fascinating exhibits.

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

Naval History Exhibits

Naval History Exhibits

Main Exhibition Halls

Explore artifacts and stories from both British and German navies, detailing Scapa Flow's crucial role in WWI and WWII.

Former Oil Depot Machinery

Former Oil Depot Machinery

Original Oil Pumping Station

See the heavy machinery used to fuel ships, offering a glimpse into the logistical might of the naval base.

Personal Stories and Photos

Personal Stories and Photos

Interactive Displays

Connect with the human side of wartime Orkney through personal accounts and photographs of those stationed here.

Air Raid Shelter

Air Raid Shelter

Outdoor Exhibit

Experience a piece of wartime history by visiting the atmospheric air raid shelter on site.

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Planning Your Visit

Plan Your Visit to Scapa Flow Museum

Discover the rich naval history of Scapa Flow at this award-winning museum. Allow at least 2 hours to explore the extensive exhibits detailing WWI and WWII naval operations and life on Hoy. Consider the ferry schedule when planning your trip, as it's conveniently located near the Lyness ferry terminal.

Getting to Hoy and the Museum

Accessing the Scapa Flow Museum on Hoy involves a ferry journey. You can travel as a foot passenger from Stromness, but be prepared for a walk to the museum. For more flexibility and to explore the island, taking a car ferry via Houton is recommended. The museum is easily visible upon arrival at Lyness.

Best Times

When
Afternoon
Why
Tour groups thin out
Crowd
Medium
When
Weekdays
Why
Fewer crowds
Crowd
Low

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

Fresh air at Lyness this afternoon. If you love military history, check out Scapa Flow museum on the island of Hoy. Today I wore my Explorer shirt from @buffalosystems and my solid silver beard jewellery from @karenduncanjewellery #scapaflow
orkneyuncovered
91 likes • 908 views

Allocate ample time

Plan for at least 2 hours to fully appreciate the extensive exhibits and history. Reddit

Ask about the shed!

Don't forget to ask staff to open the shed for additional fascinating exhibits. Reddit

A really interesting museum about the Royal Naval Home Fleet anchorage at Scapa Flow, in Orkney
williambeedie
3 likes • 55 views
Have you heard the news? Scapa Flow Musuem has been shortlisted for Art Fund Museum of the Year - the world's largest prize for museums. Here is a fabulous film created by the team at Art Fund showcasing our newly redeveloped Museum. Come and visit us soon! #MuseumoftheYear #visitscotland Read our press release here ➡ https://www.orkney.gov.uk/News?postid=7600
scapaflowmuseum
31 likes • 564 views

Kid-friendly treasure hunt

Children can enjoy a well-designed treasure hunt to engage them with the museum's content. Reddit

Convenient ferry access

The museum is a short walk from the Lyness ferry terminal, perfect for waiting for your ferry. Reddit

The stunning new Scapa Flow Museum at Lyness in Hoy will officially open its doors this weekend for the first time since 2017, following its multi-million-pound renovation project. The refurbished and extended museum brings the story of Scapa Flow and Orkney’s roles in two World Wars to life with an incredible array of artefacts and interactive exhibits. If you’re visiting the islands soon, don’t ...
visitorkney
1.1K likes • 13.9K views

Tips

from all over the internet

Allocate ample time

Plan for at least 2 hours to fully appreciate the extensive exhibits and history. Reddit

Ask about the shed!

Don't forget to ask staff to open the shed for additional fascinating exhibits. Reddit

Kid-friendly treasure hunt

Children can enjoy a well-designed treasure hunt to engage them with the museum's content. Reddit

Convenient ferry access

The museum is a short walk from the Lyness ferry terminal, perfect for waiting for your ferry. Reddit

Donation-based entry

Entry is by donation, making it an accessible and valuable experience for all. Reddit

What Travellers Say

4.8
(351 reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors consistently praise the Scapa Flow Museum for its extensive and fascinating military history exhibits, particularly its focus on WWI and WWII naval operations. The museum's location and the opportunity to see original machinery and artifacts are highly appreciated. While the cafe is noted for reasonable prices, some reviews mention less-than-enthusiastic staff.

"If you're interested in military history, this place is an absolute must. There are myriad pieces of information detailing what happened with the British and German navies at Scapa Flow, as well as what life was like here during the war.

There are also a lot of artefacts from ships that sank in Scapa Flow, but British as well as German. The museum is set in a former military oil depot which was pumping oil to / from the ships, so you can also see lots of the heavy machinery accomplishing this task.

Overall a great experience and I'd recommend allocating at least 2 hours to visit this. The ferry terminal is right across the road so a great activity of you need to wait for the ferry."

Vlad Schnakovszki

"Terrific WW1 & WW2 Navy Museum.
So many interesting things to see and do.
Cafe is fantastic too.
Only a one minute drive from Lyness Ferry Pier.
We have visited this amazing Museum twice now,and each time we see more & more."

mark munro

"One of many trips to the museum on Hoy! To get here you can take the foot passenger ferry from stromness but you'd have to walk there as there is no bus or you can take the car over if you go via houghton (best if you want to explore the island!)
The museum is literally the first thing you see as you come off the ferry to the right. Everything is sign posted and well documented as you go through. It's amazing to see all the photos of the people who were involved on Hoy, amd learn just how much Orkney did in the war efforts. Well worth a visit.
Also, ask them to open up the shed, there is more to see in there but they'll only open it up if you ask! Also, go into the air raid shelter, it's a little spooky, but its really good. This part night no be accessible to everyone, as there is a ramp that maybe slippy in the winter months but there are no steps"

Kizzy Donnelly

What People Like

Fascinating military history
Extensive artifact collection
Informative exhibits

What People Dislike

Cafe staff enthusiasm

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

You can reach the Scapa Flow Museum on Hoy by ferry. From Stromness, you can take a foot passenger ferry, but be prepared for a walk to the museum. For more convenience and to explore Hoy, consider the car ferry via Houton. The museum is located at Lyness, easily visible upon arrival. InstagramReddit

Currently, there is no bus service on Hoy to reach the museum from the ferry terminal. It's best to travel by car or be prepared for a walk if arriving as a foot passenger. Reddit

Taking a car ferry to Hoy is the most recommended way to explore the island and easily access the Scapa Flow Museum and other sites. Reddit

Yes, the Scapa Flow Museum is conveniently located right across from the Lyness ferry terminal, making it an ideal activity while waiting for your ferry. Reddit

There are foot passenger ferries from Stromness and car ferries that travel via Houton. Check the local ferry schedules for the most up-to-date information. InstagramReddit

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

The Scapa Flow Museum operates on a donation basis, meaning there is no fixed entrance fee. Visitors are encouraged to donate what they feel is appropriate for their experience. Reddit

Opening hours can vary seasonally. It's recommended to check the official Scapa Flow Museum website or their social media for the most current operating times before your visit. Instagram

As entry is by donation, advance booking is generally not required. However, for group visits or specific events, it's always a good idea to contact the museum directly. Reddit

The museum is generally accessible, with a ramp leading to the air raid shelter. However, some areas might have uneven surfaces, so it's advisable to inquire about specific accessibility needs. Reddit

The museum frequently hosts special exhibits and events, especially related to its history and the Orkney islands. Keep an eye on their social media and website for announcements. Instagram

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

Most visitors find that allocating at least 2 hours is ideal to thoroughly explore the museum's extensive exhibits and learn about the history of Scapa Flow. Reddit

You can see a wide array of artifacts from both British and German naval ships, including personal items, weaponry, and machinery from the former oil depot. Reddit

Yes, children can enjoy a well-thought-out treasure hunt that helps them engage with the museum's content and stay entertained. Reddit

The museum has an air raid shelter that visitors can explore, offering a unique and atmospheric glimpse into wartime life. Reddit

While not explicitly mentioned, the museum staff are known for being welcoming and helpful. It's worth asking if any informal insights or information are available during your visit. Reddit

🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining

Yes, the Scapa Flow Museum has a cafe on-site that offers food and drinks at reasonable prices. Reddit

The cafe offers a selection of refreshments. While reviews mention it's nice, one noted unenthusiastic staff. Reddit

As the museum is on Hoy, dining options outside of the museum cafe might be limited. It's advisable to check local listings or consider bringing your own snacks. Reddit

While not explicitly stated, it's generally polite to consume outside food in designated areas or picnic spots rather than within the museum galleries or cafe. Reddit

Reviews indicate that the cafe prices are reasonable, offering good value for visitors. Reddit

📸 📸 Photography

Photography is generally permitted inside museums for personal use, but it's always best to check for any specific restrictions on flash photography or certain exhibits. Instagram

Capture the impressive naval artifacts, the machinery of the former oil depot, and the atmospheric air raid shelter. The exterior views of the museum and its surroundings are also scenic. Instagram+1

Drone photography is typically subject to strict regulations, especially near historical sites and populated areas. Always check local bylaws and obtain necessary permissions before flying a drone. Instagram

Late afternoon light can offer beautiful illumination for exterior shots, while the indoor exhibits are well-lit for photography throughout the day. Instagram

Yes, you can generally take photos of the artifacts for personal memories. However, avoid using flash as it can damage delicate items over time. Reddit

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

The Scapa Flow Museum is a fantastic destination for families. The museum offers a well-designed treasure hunt that keeps children engaged and focused on the exhibits, turning a history lesson into an adventure. Reddit The accessible air raid shelter provides a unique and memorable experience for kids to explore. Reddit The donation-based entry also makes it a budget-friendly option for a family day out. Remember to check ferry schedules for your journey to Hoy. Instagram

🎖️ Military History Enthusiasts

For anyone with an interest in military history, the Scapa Flow Museum is an absolute must-visit. The comprehensive exhibits cover the naval significance of Scapa Flow in both World Wars, detailing operations, shipwrecks, and the daily lives of servicemen. InstagramReddit You'll find a remarkable collection of artifacts from British and German ships, offering a deep dive into the maritime conflicts. Don't miss the chance to see the original oil pumping machinery and explore the air raid shelter for a truly immersive experience. Reddit

🚶 Day-Trippers

The Scapa Flow Museum is perfectly situated for day-trippers, being just a minute's drive from the Lyness Ferry Pier. Reddit This makes it an ideal activity to fill time while waiting for your ferry connection. You can easily spend 2-3 hours exploring the museum's rich history and artifacts. Reddit Consider bringing a packed lunch to enjoy before or after your visit, as dining options on Hoy might be limited outside the museum cafe. Reddit

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The Strategic Importance of Scapa Flow

Scapa Flow, a vast natural harbour in Orkney, played a pivotal role in both World War I and World War II. It served as the primary base for the British Grand Fleet due to its strategic location and sheltered waters, making it ideal for protecting against enemy incursions. The anchorage's deep waters could accommodate a large number of warships, providing a secure haven for naval operations.

During WWI, the German High Seas Fleet was interned at Scapa Flow after the armistice, and in a dramatic act of defiance, the German sailors scuttled their own ships in 1919 to prevent them from falling into Allied hands. Many of these wrecks still lie on the seabed, a testament to this historical event. The museum showcases artifacts recovered from these sunken vessels, offering a tangible connection to this significant moment in naval history. TikTokInstagram

In WWII, Scapa Flow once again became a vital base for the Royal Navy, facing threats from German U-boats and aircraft. The museum details these wartime experiences, including the construction of defensive measures and the daily lives of the servicemen stationed on Orkney. The exhibits highlight Orkney's crucial contribution to the war effort and the resilience of its people during these challenging times. Instagram+1

Exploring the Scapa Flow Museum

The Scapa Flow Museum, located in Lyness on the island of Hoy, is housed in a former Royal Naval oil pumping station, a building that itself tells a story of the base's operational might. The museum has undergone significant redevelopment, enhancing its visitor experience with modern displays and interactive exhibits. It was even shortlisted for the Art Fund Museum of the Year award, highlighting its quality and importance. Instagram+1

Visitors can expect to find a wealth of information on the naval history of Scapa Flow, with displays covering everything from the grand strategy of the wars to the personal lives of those stationed there. The museum boasts an impressive collection of artifacts, including items salvaged from shipwrecks, personal effects of sailors, and military equipment. A particular highlight is the preserved machinery from the oil depot, offering a unique insight into the logistical operations that supported the fleet. InstagramReddit

Beyond the main exhibits, the museum offers additional points of interest. The air raid shelter provides a chilling glimpse into the realities of wartime life, and visitors are encouraged to ask staff about accessing the nearby shed, which contains further exhibits. For younger visitors, a treasure hunt is available, making the learning experience engaging and fun. Reddit

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