To reach Perolniyoc Waterfall and Ruins, you'll need to travel to the town of Soqma, which is near Ollantaytambo. It's recommended to arrange private transportation or a taxi from Ollantaytambo to Soqma, as walking the entire distance is not practical. The hike begins directly from Soqma.

While technically possible, hiking directly from Cusco to Perolniyoc Waterfall and Ruins is not a common or recommended one-day activity due to the significant distance. It's best to base yourself in Ollantaytambo or a nearby town and arrange transport to Soqma for the hike.

Ensure you have arranged your return transportation from Soqma before you start your hike. It's advisable to coordinate with your driver for a pick-up time, as finding immediate transport back might be difficult.

Public transport directly to Soqma can be limited and infrequent. Most visitors opt for private taxis or pre-booked tours from Ollantaytambo for convenience and reliability.

The journey from Ollantaytambo to Soqma typically takes around 30-45 minutes by car, depending on road conditions and traffic.

Currently, there is no explicit mention of entrance fees for Perolniyoc Waterfall and Ruins. However, it's always a good idea to check for any local community fees or updates upon arrival in Soqma.

The site is generally accessible during daylight hours. It's best to visit during the day to fully appreciate the waterfall and explore the ruins safely.

Visiting in the early morning, shortly after sunrise, is the best way to experience Perolniyoc Waterfall and Ruins with minimal crowds.

The hike to the ruins goes past the waterfall, so it's natural to see both. The ruins are located directly above the waterfall.

No specific permits are typically mentioned for visiting Perolniyoc Waterfall and Ruins. However, always be respectful of the local community and environment.

The hike from Soqma to Perolniyoc Waterfall is relatively short, usually taking about 30-45 minutes one way. However, the trail is steep.

The hike is considered moderate to strenuous due to its steep incline. Good physical condition and sturdy footwear are recommended.

At the top, you'll find the impressive Raqaypata Inca ruins, offering historical insights and panoramic views of the Sacred Valley.

While the waterfall is beautiful, the water is very cold, and swimming is not commonly recommended. It's more for viewing and enjoying the natural scenery.

Facilities at the trailhead in Soqma are basic. It's advisable to use restrooms before you leave Ollantaytambo and carry all necessary supplies with you.

Early morning light offers softer shadows and fewer people, making it ideal for capturing the waterfall and ruins. The golden hour before sunset can also provide beautiful lighting for the valley views.

A wide-angle lens is great for capturing the scale of the waterfall and the surrounding cliffs. A telephoto lens can be useful for details in the Inca ruins. Don't forget a sturdy tripod for low-light conditions or long exposures.

Drone regulations can vary. It's best to check current Peruvian aviation laws and be mindful of local customs and privacy when flying drones near communities or archaeological sites.

Look for vantage points that capture the terraces and structures against the backdrop of the Sacred Valley. The main plaza area and any elevated sections offer excellent perspectives.

Arrive as early as possible. Patience is key; sometimes waiting a few minutes can clear a path for a clear shot. Consider different angles from the base or sides of the falls.