Shish Badgir Ab Anbar - Image 1
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Shish Badgir Ab Anbar

3.8
·11 reviews·Yazd, Iran

A historical marvel of Persian engineering, Shish Badgir Ab Anbar features six iconic windcatchers and an underground cistern.

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Spring & Autumn mornings

Pleasant temperatures for exploring

CrowdLow
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Shish Badgir Ab Anbar - Image 1

Shish Badgir Ab Anbar

Best Time

Spring & Autumn mornings

Pleasant temperatures for exploring

CrowdLow

Highlights

Must-see attractions

A historical marvel of Persian engineering, Shish Badgir Ab Anbar features six iconic windcatchers and an underground cistern.

3.8
(11 reviews)

"A testament to ancient ingenuity, this ab anbar showcases impressive windcatchers and historical water management."

Vertical photo
TIP

📸 Capture the Windcatchers

The six windcatchers are the star! Visit during golden hour for stunning photos.

👟 Wear Comfortable Shoes

You'll be walking around the exterior and potentially down some steps.

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

The Six Windcatchers (Badgirs)

The Six Windcatchers (Badgirs)

Exterior

Six towering windcatchers create a unique silhouette, a testament to ingenious climate control.

Underground Cistern

Underground Cistern

Below ground

Imagine 2000 cubic meters of water stored here, a vital resource for the historic city.

Architectural Details

Architectural Details

Entire structure

Admire the egg-shaped dome and the intricate brickwork, showcasing ancient Persian architectural prowess.

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Planning Your Visit

Timing is Key for the Best Experience

Visit during cooler months for comfortable exploration. Early mornings or late afternoons offer fewer crowds and softer light for photos. Check local event calendars to avoid major festivals if you prefer a quieter visit.

Understand the Architecture's Ingenuity

This isn't just a building; it's a marvel of ancient engineering. Appreciate how the windcatchers (badgirs) and underground cisterns worked to provide cool, fresh water in a desert climate.

Best Times

When
Spring & Autumn mornings
Why
Pleasant temperatures for exploring
Crowd
Low
When
Late afternoon
Why
Golden hour light for photos
Crowd
Medium

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

📸 Capture the Windcatchers

The six windcatchers are the star! Visit during golden hour for stunning photos. Reddit

👟 Wear Comfortable Shoes

You'll be walking around the exterior and potentially down some steps. Reddit

💧 Learn About Water Systems

Understand the historical significance of ab anbars and their role in desert survival. Reddit

🧐 Appreciate the Engineering

Architecture students and history buffs will love the ingenuity of the design. Reddit

Tips

from all over the internet

📸 Capture the Windcatchers

The six windcatchers are the star! Visit during golden hour for stunning photos. Reddit

👟 Wear Comfortable Shoes

You'll be walking around the exterior and potentially down some steps. Reddit

💧 Learn About Water Systems

Understand the historical significance of ab anbars and their role in desert survival. Reddit

🧐 Appreciate the Engineering

Architecture students and history buffs will love the ingenuity of the design. Reddit

What Travellers Say

3.8
(11 reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors praise Shish Badgir Ab Anbar for its unique architecture, particularly the striking six windcatchers, and its historical significance as a marvel of Persian water engineering. While the interior cistern is often inaccessible, the exterior structure and its educational value are highly appreciated by those interested in history and architecture.

"Rostam Giv Ab Anbar: A Masterpiece of Persian Water Architecture.

The Rostam Giv Ab Anbar, also known as the Rostam Giv water reservoir, is located in the historic city of Yazd in central Iran. Commissioned in 1940–1941 by the philanthropist Rostam Giv, this ab anbar (water cistern) was built to supply clean water to the arid urban environment of Yazd, where preserved underground structures were essential due to the region’s extreme dryness.

This striking structure features a large underground cylindrical cistern covered by a dome and ventilated by four tall windcatchers (badgirs). These towers draw in cooler air and expel warmer air, naturally cooling and aerating the water. The brick dome and walls act as insulation, preventing evaporation and contamination —an ingenious design refined over centuries of Persian engineering.

Beyond its functional role, the ab anbar symbolizes the civic generosity of Rostam Giv, one of Yazd’s Zoroastrian leaders and philanthropists. His foundation financed schools, fire temples, and other public works. The reservoir’s careful preservation and listing as a national heritage site in 1996 underscore its importance as a modern homage to ancient traditions.

Today, the Rostam Giv Ab Anbar stands as a well-preserved cultural monument, open to visitors and admired for its architectural elegance and historical significance."

Lefteris Stamatelatos

"The Shesh Badgir Reservoir dates back to the contemporary period and is located in Yazd, Shesh Badgir neighborhood, Shesh Badgir Alley. This work was registered on April 24, 1978, with registration number 1600, as one of the national works of Iran."

Ali Parvizi

"The reservoir of six winds has two entrances, one from the north and the other from the south, and the reservoir is located at the southern entrance. The tank in the reservoir has a capacity of 2000 cubic meters of water and in this respect it is considered as one of the medium reservoirs.
The entrance to the water reservoir is located in the southern part, where you can reach the reservoir by walking 55 steps. Pashir is a place where water was taken out for use. Pashir is today's faucet.
Of course, the point mentioned in some sources is the existence of two pashirs, which may not be true, the point is that these two pashirs were for the use of two classes, one lion for the Muslims of Yazd and the next lion for the Zoroastrians of Yazd.
Of course, other sources also made another claim that because the number of people in this place was large and crowding caused a lot of crowding, they installed two taps to prevent this crowding.
The reservoir of six windbreaks has an egg dome and has 6 windbreaks, each of these windbreaks is 10 meters high, and the depth of the reservoir itself is 12.6 meters.
Reservoirs often have 4 important elements, including the dome, pashir, khazine and wind girder, each of which has a specific task.
Dome: It was built in order to prevent dust or garbage from entering the tank to pollute the water.
Pashir: The stairwell is so that people can empty the water they need.
Wind deflector: It was made to keep the air inside the water tank and treasury cool.
and
Treasury: It is also dug in the ground to collect rainwater and store it."

Saeed Rasooli

What People Like

Unique six windcatchers
Impressive architecture
Historical water system

What People Dislike

Interior often inaccessible

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

Shish Badgir Ab Anbar is located in the Shesh Badgir neighborhood, Shesh Badgir Alley in Yazd. It's accessible by local taxi or ride-sharing services. Walking is also an option if you're staying nearby in the historic center. Reddit

Yes, it's a well-known landmark in Yazd, especially for those interested in its unique architecture. Look for the distinctive six windcatchers. Reddit

While direct bus routes might be limited, local buses can get you close to the historic center of Yazd, from where you can walk or take a short taxi ride. Reddit

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

Entry to the exterior and the windcatchers is generally free, as it's a historical site. However, access to the interior cistern might be restricted or require a small fee. Reddit

As a historical monument, it's typically accessible during daylight hours. It's best to visit during the day to appreciate the structure and its surroundings. Reddit

According to reviews, the inside of the reservoir itself is often not accessible for visits, but the building and its wind turbines are still a significant attraction. Reddit

While the exterior is usually free to view, there might be a nominal fee for accessing certain parts or for guided tours if available. It's advisable to check on-site for the most current information. Reddit

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

The main attraction is the impressive structure with its six unique windcatchers and the historical context of its function as a water reservoir. You can admire the architecture and learn about its engineering. Reddit

A visit typically takes about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on your interest in architecture and history. It's a great stop to combine with other Yazd attractions. Reddit

Children can appreciate the unique shape of the windcatchers and learn about how water was stored. It's a good educational stop, but supervision is recommended. Reddit

It's a significant example of traditional Persian water management systems, showcasing ingenious methods for water storage and cooling in arid regions. It was registered as a national heritage site in 1978. Reddit

While not always advertised, local guides in Yazd may offer tours that include this site. Inquire at your accommodation or local tourist information centers. Reddit

📸 📸 Photography

Early morning or late afternoon, during the golden hours, provides the best light for photographing the windcatchers and the overall structure. Reddit

Generally, photography of the exterior is allowed. If there are any specific areas with restrictions, they will be clearly marked. Reddit

Try shooting from different distances and angles to capture the scale of the six windcatchers. Including some of the surrounding Yazd architecture can add context. Reddit

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Shish Badgir Ab Anbar can be an engaging stop for families. Kids will likely be fascinated by the unusual shape and height of the six windcatchers, which look like something out of a storybook. It's a great opportunity to talk about how people managed water in the past without modern technology. The concept of storing water underground to keep it cool is also an easy one for children to grasp. Reddit

While the cistern itself may not be accessible, the exterior provides plenty of space to explore. Encourage them to imagine the importance of this structure to the people of Yazd centuries ago. It's a visual and educational experience that can spark curiosity about history and engineering. Remember to bring water and snacks, as facilities might be limited. Reddit

🏛️ Architecture & History Enthusiasts

For those with a keen interest in Persian architecture and historical engineering, Shish Badgir Ab Anbar is a must-visit. The site offers a tangible example of the advanced water management systems that were crucial for the survival and prosperity of desert cities like Yazd. Pay close attention to the construction techniques, the design of the windcatchers, and the overall preservation of the structure. Reddit

This ab anbar is a testament to the ingenuity of its builders and the cultural significance of water in arid environments. It's a chance to delve into the practicalities of historical urban planning and the social structures that supported such vital infrastructure. Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into its history and architectural nuances. Reddit

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

The Ingenuity of Persian Water Architecture

Shish Badgir Ab Anbar is a prime example of the sophisticated water management systems developed in ancient Persia. These underground cisterns, known as ab anbars, were crucial for survival in arid regions like Yazd. They were designed to store rainwater and groundwater, providing a reliable water source throughout the year. The construction involved deep underground reservoirs, often lined with waterproof materials like bitumen, to minimize evaporation and contamination. Reddit

The most striking feature of Shish Badgir Ab Anbar, and many other ab anbars, are the windcatchers, or badgirs. These towers are ingeniously designed to capture prevailing winds and channel cooler air down into the cisterns. This natural ventilation system helped to keep the stored water cool, even during the hottest months. The number and height of windcatchers varied, with Shish Badgir boasting six, a notable feature that gives it its name. The architectural design also included domes and thick walls to provide insulation, further preserving the water's temperature and quality. Reddit

Visiting Shish Badgir Ab Anbar offers a tangible connection to this historical ingenuity. While the interior cistern might not always be accessible, the exterior structure, with its prominent windcatchers and the surrounding historical context, provides a fascinating glimpse into the resourcefulness of past civilizations. It's a testament to how traditional knowledge and architectural skill could overcome environmental challenges. Reddit

Understanding the 'Pashir' and Water Distribution

The 'pashir' at an ab anbar refers to the stairwell that leads down to the water level, allowing people to access and draw water. In the case of Shish Badgir Ab Anbar, historical accounts suggest the existence of two pashirs, which has led to some interesting interpretations. Reddit

One theory posits that these two pashirs served different communities within Yazd – one for the Muslim population and another for the Zoroastrian population, reflecting the city's historical demographics. Another explanation suggests that having two taps or outlets was a practical measure to prevent overcrowding and manage the flow of people drawing water, especially during times of high demand. Regardless of the exact reason, it highlights the organized and community-oriented approach to water distribution in historical Yazd. Reddit

While you might not be able to descend into the cistern, understanding the function of the pashir adds another layer to appreciating the ab anbar's role in daily life. It underscores how these structures were not just reservoirs but also vital social and communal hubs. Reddit

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