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Udayagiri Caves Bhubaneswar

4.3
·4k reviews·Udaigiri, India

Ancient rock-cut caves showcasing Gupta-era Hindu & Jain art, with a famous Varaha sculpture and scenic hilltop views.

Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Social content

Social

From TikTok & Reddit

Best Time

Early mornings

Beat the heat and crowds

CrowdLow
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View from top of Bes river

Udayagiri Caves Bhubaneswar

Best Time

Early mornings

Beat the heat and crowds

CrowdLow
Highlights

Highlights

Must-see attractions

Ancient rock-cut caves showcasing Gupta-era Hindu & Jain art, with a famous Varaha sculpture and scenic hilltop views.

4.3
(4k reviews)

"A historical marvel with stunning views, though many caves are now inaccessible."

Vertical photo
TIP

Carry Water Bottles 💧

Stay hydrated, especially during warmer months. Drinking water is available at the site.

Wear Comfortable Shoes 👟

You'll be doing some walking and climbing to explore the caves and enjoy the views.

Third hero image

Highlights

Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences

The Majestic Varaha Carving

The Majestic Varaha Carving

Cave 13

A colossal sculpture of Lord Vishnu in his boar avatar, lifting the Earth. A true masterpiece of Gupta-era art.

Reddit
Panoramic Hilltop Views

Panoramic Hilltop Views

Top of Udayagiri Hill

Enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and Bhubaneswar city. A refreshing breeze often blows here.

Reddit
Intricate Rock-Cut Architecture

Intricate Rock-Cut Architecture

Various Caves

Marvel at the detailed sculptures and reliefs depicting Hindu and Jain mythology, showcasing ancient craftsmanship.

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Planning Your Visit

Timing is Key for Cave Exploration

Visit during cooler parts of the day to avoid the heat, especially if you plan to explore extensively. Many caves have limited visibility inside, so an early morning or late afternoon visit can enhance the experience and photography opportunities. Reddit

Accessing the Ancient Wonders

While some caves are accessible, many are now closed off with mesh doors for preservation. Focus on appreciating the exterior carvings and the overall historical significance. Reddit+1 Plan for a 1-2 hour visit to see the main attractions. Reddit

Best Times

When
Early mornings
Why
Beat the heat and crowds
Crowd
Low
When
Late afternoons
Why
Golden hour for photos
Crowd
Medium

Insider Tips

from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit

Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves, nestled in the lush greenery on the outskirts of Bhubaneswar, Odisha, are a testament to India's rich cultural heritage and architectural prowess. Carved into the rugged hillsides, these ancient rock-cut caves beckon visitors to embark on a journey through time. As one ventures through the labyrinthine passages and ascends the steep stairways, they are greeted by ...
secret_temples
14.6K likes • 229K views

Carry Water Bottles 💧

Stay hydrated, especially during warmer months. Drinking water is available at the site. Reddit

Wear Comfortable Shoes 👟

You'll be doing some walking and climbing to explore the caves and enjoy the views. Reddit

Khandagiri & udaygiri caves🪨 The famous Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves are located in the outskirts of Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha. These caverns were made somewhere around the 1st and 2nd Century BC under the commission of King Kharavela of the Mahameghavahana dynasty that ruled Odisha (erstwhile Kalinga) during that time. These intriguing caves were built for the Jain monks to provid...
weevlogswithmegg
7.2K likes • 104.8K views
Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves, formerly called Kattaka caves or Cuttack caves, are partly natural and partly artificial caves of archaeological, historical and religious importance near the city of Bhubaneswar in Odisha, India. The caves are situated on two adjacent hills, Udayagiri and Khandagiri mentioned as Kumari Parvata in the Hathigumpha inscription. They have a number of finely and ornatel...
kanpur_di_kudi
141 likes • 6.1K views

Respect the Heritage 🙏

These are ancient sites; admire the carvings and structures respectfully. Instagram

Best for History Buffs 📜

Ideal for those interested in ancient Indian art, architecture, and mythology. Reddit

Udayagiri caves Bhubaneswar Odisha
india_vibes_capture
235 likes • 2.4K views

Tips

from all over the internet

Carry Water Bottles 💧

Stay hydrated, especially during warmer months. Drinking water is available at the site. Reddit

Wear Comfortable Shoes 👟

You'll be doing some walking and climbing to explore the caves and enjoy the views. Reddit

Respect the Heritage 🙏

These are ancient sites; admire the carvings and structures respectfully. Instagram

Best for History Buffs 📜

Ideal for those interested in ancient Indian art, architecture, and mythology. Reddit

Limited Inside Access 🔒

Many caves are closed off; enjoy the exterior details and historical context. Reddit+1

What Travellers Say

4.3
(4k reviews)

Reviews Summary

Visitors find Udayagiri Caves to be a historically significant site with impressive rock-cut architecture, especially the Varaha carving. The hilltop views are a major draw, offering a peaceful escape. However, many caves are inaccessible, and facilities like refreshments and toilets are lacking, leading some to feel it's a 'modern day rock installation' if not approached with historical context. Reddit+2

"Good place - the view from the top is stunning. There are remains of many statues and caves, though most are closed off now. You’ll have to see the structures from outside the grilled entrances and tiny glass windows. Best to avoid visiting on hot days, as it can get warm, though the top always has a strong, cold wind blowing.
It’s a nice spot to explore, but can be skipped if time doesn’t permit in your itinerary"

Baidurjya Deka

"The Udayagiri Caves are twenty rock-cut caves near Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh primarily denoted to the Hindu gods Vishnu and Shiva from the early years 3rd century CE to 5th century CE. One cave belongs to Jainism and rests twenty to Hinduism. They are the only site that can be verifiably associated with a Gupta period monarch from its inscriptions.
Heritage Walks should be organized in that area for tourists to make more people aware of this archeological marvel. Drinking water is available at the Cave site. It takes about 1-2 hours to see all the caves. But mistly caves are Licked we C'not see from in side only 5-6 Cave we can see properly."

SURESH MITTAL

"These are ancient group of rock-cut caves from the Gupta period. The highlight is the giant Varaha carving, showing Lord Vishnu in his boar form lifting the Earth. There are 20 caves with beautiful carvings of Hindu gods, and the site offers a peaceful vibe with scenic views from the hill. It's a great spot for history and art lovers, and perfect for a short day trip filled with culture and heritage."

Chinmay Agnihotri

What People Like

Impressive Varaha carving
Stunning hilltop views
Historical architecture

What People Dislike

Many caves closed
Limited facilities
Can be hot

Frequently Asked Questions

🚇 🗺️ Getting There

Udayagiri Caves are located about 3 km south of Bhubaneswar. You can easily reach them by auto-rickshaw, taxi, or a rented car. The journey typically takes around 15-20 minutes from the city center. Instagram+1

Yes, there is a parking lot available near the entrance of the Udayagiri Caves complex. Reddit

While direct public buses might be limited, you can take a local bus towards Khandagiri and then a short auto-rickshaw ride to the caves. Taxis and ride-sharing services are more convenient options. Instagram

Yes, the Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves are situated on two adjacent hills, making it easy to visit both as part of the same trip. Instagram+1

Exploring on foot is the best way to experience the caves. Wear comfortable shoes as there's some walking and climbing involved. Reddit

🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry

Yes, an entry fee is required to visit the Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves. It's advisable to check the latest ticket prices and timings before your visit. Reddit

The caves are generally open from sunrise to sunset. However, it's best to confirm the exact timings as they can vary. Reddit

Information on online ticket booking for Udayagiri Caves is not widely available. It's usually best to purchase tickets at the site. Reddit

Many caves are now permanently closed with steel mesh doors for preservation, so you can only view them from the outside. Reddit+2

There might be different entry fees for Indian citizens and foreign nationals. Check at the ticket counter for current rates. Reddit

🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience

You should allocate about 1-2 hours to explore all the main caves and enjoy the views from the top. Reddit

The main attractions include the giant Varaha carving, numerous rock-cut caves with sculptures, and panoramic views from the hilltop. Reddit

Official guides may be available at the site, or you can opt for a self-guided tour using information from guidebooks or online resources. Reddit

Climbing the rock formations is generally prohibited due to safety concerns and the presence of wildlife. Stick to designated paths. Reddit

Early morning or late afternoon offers the best light for photography. Capture the intricate carvings and the grand Varaha sculpture. Instagram+1

🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining

There are limited refreshment stalls directly at the cave site. It's advisable to eat before or after your visit in Bhubaneswar. Reddit

No, there are no restaurants within the Udayagiri Caves complex. You'll need to travel back to Bhubaneswar for dining options. Reddit

Bhubaneswar offers a wide range of Odia cuisine, as well as other Indian and international food options. Instagram

📸 📸 Photography

The Varaha carving, the detailed reliefs on the cave walls, and the panoramic views from the hilltop are excellent for photography. Instagram+1

Photography is generally allowed in the open areas. However, due to mesh doors, interior photography might be restricted or impossible. Reddit

The golden hours of early morning and late afternoon provide the best natural light for capturing the details and the landscape. Instagram

Focus on the textures of the rock carvings and the scale of the Varaha sculpture. Wide-angle shots can capture the hilltop views effectively. Instagram

Drone usage is typically restricted at historical and archaeological sites. It's best to check local regulations before flying a drone. Reddit

For Different Travelers

Tailored advice for your travel style

👨‍👩‍👧 Families with Kids

Udayagiri Caves can be an engaging outing for families, offering a glimpse into ancient history and art. The Varaha carving is particularly impressive and can spark children's imagination. The open spaces on the hills allow for some exploration, and the panoramic views from the top are a nice reward. Instagram+1

However, parents should be aware that many caves are closed off, limiting direct interaction. The climb can be tiring for very young children, so comfortable footwear and plenty of water are essential. Consider it more of an educational walk than a playground. Reddit+1

🏛️ History & Archaeology Enthusiasts

For those passionate about ancient Indian history and art, Udayagiri Caves are a must-visit. The Gupta-era rock-cut architecture and the detailed mythological sculptures offer invaluable insights into the period. The Varaha carving is a significant piece of art history. Reddit

While the limited access to some caves might be a drawback, the remaining accessible ones and the overall historical context provide a rich experience. The site's relatively uncommercialized nature adds to its authentic appeal. Reddit

📸 Photographers

Udayagiri Caves offer unique photographic opportunities, especially for those interested in historical architecture and sculpture. The Varaha carving is a dramatic subject, and the intricate details on the cave walls can be captured with macro shots. Instagram+1

The hilltop views provide excellent opportunities for landscape photography, particularly during the golden hours of sunrise and sunset. Be mindful of the lighting conditions inside the partially accessible caves and the potential for harsh shadows. Instagram

Deep Dives

In-depth insights and expert knowledge

A Glimpse into Gupta-Era Artistry

The Udayagiri Caves are a remarkable testament to the artistic and architectural prowess of the Gupta period in India, dating back to the 4th and 5th centuries CE. These caves, a blend of natural formations and human excavation, primarily served as monastic retreats for Jain ascetics, though some also feature Hindu deities. The intricate sculptures and reliefs adorning the cave walls offer a vivid narrative of ancient Indian mythology and religious practices. Instagram+2

The most celebrated feature is the giant Varaha carving, depicting Lord Vishnu in his boar incarnation rescuing the Earth. This colossal sculpture is a highlight for many visitors, showcasing the dynamic style and detailed execution characteristic of Gupta art. Beyond the Varaha, numerous other caves feature exquisite carvings of Hindu gods and goddesses, as well as Jain Tirthankaras, providing a rich visual history lesson. Reddit

While many caves are now inaccessible due to preservation efforts, the remaining open ones and the exterior details still offer a profound connection to the past. The site's historical and religious significance, coupled with its scenic location, makes it a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and art lovers alike. Reddit+1

Exploring the Udayagiri and Khandagiri Hills

The Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves are located on two adjacent hills, Udayagiri and Khandagiri, near Bhubaneswar. Udayagiri, meaning 'Sunrise Hill', is home to the majority of the rock-cut caves, including the famous Varaha carving. Khandagiri, meaning 'Broken Hill', also features caves, though they are often less visited and some are associated with Jainism. Instagram+1

Visitors can explore the caves by walking along the paths that wind up the hills. The climb offers not only access to the various cave chambers but also provides increasingly stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the city of Bhubaneswar. The atmosphere on the hills is often described as peaceful, offering a respite from the urban bustle. InstagramReddit

It's important to note that while the hills offer a natural setting, access to some of the caves is restricted. The experience is more about appreciating the historical architecture from the outside and enjoying the scenic beauty. Reddit+1

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