Thirumalai Nayak Palace Madurai

"Built in 1636 by King Tirumala Nayak of the Madurai Nayak dynasty, the Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal is a grand palace located just 2 km southeast of the Meenakshi Amman Temple. Originally four times its current size, the palace complex served as the king's residence and was designed to be one of the most magnificent in South India.

The palace's architecture is a notable example of the late Tamil Country Nayaka style of Vijayanagara architecture, incorporating Indo-Islamic and Persian influences. Standing out with its colossal 13-meter-tall pillars, the palace's interior is richly decorated, using a smooth, glossy stucco finish made from a mixture of shell lime and egg white. The most prominent surviving parts are the Swarga Vilasam (Celestial Pavilion) and the main courtyard, which measures 75m by 50m. The Swarga Vilasam features a large hall with 12-meter-high arcades and a dome supported by massive circular columns. Inside the palace, visitors can also see a museum-like display of ancient artifacts, including urns that are said to be 2000 years old.

Over its history, the palace suffered significant damage from war and neglect. Much of the original structure was either demolished by the king's grandson to build a new palace or scavenged for materials. It later served as a military barracks and a factory under the British East India Company. Partial restoration efforts were initiated by Lord Napier in the late 19th century and continued over the years, preserving the Entrance Gate, the Main Hall, and the Dance Hall.

Today, the Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal is a protected national monument, managed by the archaeological department of Tamil Nadu. It is open to the public daily. The children's park near the entrance requires a separate ticket, and there are sufficient playing instruments kept neat and clean. Parking is available, but during peak hours it may get a little crowded thereby causing a little difficulty. The palace also hosts a popular light and sound show on the epic of Silappathikaram in both English and Tamil. It has also been a filming location for movies like Bombay and Guru.

The Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal's stunning architecture and historical significance make it a must-visit. If your itinerary takes you through Madurai or especially if you are visiting the Meenakshi Amman Temple, be sure to include this beautiful palace in your plans."

Sharoon

"Well, don't expect anything grandiose , but it can give few interesting sculpture or painted designs.
Unfortunately some work in progress, (lights) so parts of tge place non accessible.
Otherwise as seen in photos some designs can be interesting !
I went early so no wait for ticket (50 inr for forrigners) 10 inr for locals!
I believe later in dsy it moght be crowdy for ticketing .
Great number of large pillars .
Few antic pieces!"

Gérard Drouville

"Architecture of the palace is excellent. Ticklet price is only 10 rs. per person. Huge open space but mot much to see except the palace walls itself. Still would recommend. Located very near the Meebakshu Ammam Temple."

ANAL NAG