Synagogue d'Avignon
Discover one of France's oldest active synagogues, a testament to Avignon's 'Papal Jews' with a unique neoclassical interior.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Fewer crowds, peaceful atmosphere
Synagogue d'Avignon
Best Time
Fewer crowds, peaceful atmosphere
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Discover one of France's oldest active synagogues, a testament to Avignon's 'Papal Jews' with a unique neoclassical interior.
"Fascinating history of the Papal Jews and the Synagogue itself. Well worth a visit. "
Ring the Buzzer
Access is via a small door to the right of the main entrance. Ring the buzzer to gain entry. :bell:
Security Check
Expect security measures upon entry, a contrast to nearby open sites. :lock:
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
Neoclassical Rotunda
Interior
Marvel at the unexpected neoclassical rotunda and its striking domed interior, a testament to its reconstruction.
Challah Oven
Rabbi's study
Discover the fascinating challah oven hidden behind the rabbi's desk, a unique glimpse into community life.
Historical Jewish Quarter
Surrounding area
Explore the remnants of the former Jewish quarter, once a protected community under the Pope's protection.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Accessing the Synagogue
Understanding its History
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Ring the Buzzer
Access is via a small door to the right of the main entrance. Ring the buzzer to gain entry. :bell:
Security Check
Expect security measures upon entry, a contrast to nearby open sites. :lock:
Orthodox Practices
Note that it's an Orthodox temple; women are seated in the balcony. :womaninturban:
Fascinating History
Learn about the 'Papal Jews' and the synagogue's long, active history. :scroll:
Tips
from all over the internet
Ring the Buzzer
Access is via a small door to the right of the main entrance. Ring the buzzer to gain entry. :bell:
Security Check
Expect security measures upon entry, a contrast to nearby open sites. :lock:
Orthodox Practices
Note that it's an Orthodox temple; women are seated in the balcony. :womaninturban:
Fascinating History
Learn about the 'Papal Jews' and the synagogue's long, active history. :scroll:
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Visitors find the Synagogue d'Avignon to be a fascinating and historically significant site, offering a unique glimpse into the 'Papal Jews' of Avignon. The interior's neoclassical rotunda and the intriguing challah oven are frequently highlighted as memorable features. While access requires ringing a buzzer and passing security, the rich history and the opportunity to connect with a continuously active synagogue make it a well-worthwhile visit for those interested in Jewish heritage. +1
"Sign outside reads:
The sign reads….
City History - Synagogue
The former Jewish quarter was located northwest of the current Place du Palais. In 1221, the Jewish community was relocated to the parish of Saint-Pierre, around what is now Place Jérusalem. This “carrière,” a term given to Jewish quarters in the Comtat Venaissin region, was closed off by three gates, of which only the Calandre gate remains. The inhabitants enjoyed the protection of the Pope. After the Revolution abolished these quarters, most of the houses were destroyed in the 19th century. The synagogue, known as the “escole,” included the temple and rooms necessary for community life: meetings, marriages, butcher shop, bakery, etc.
Rebuilt between 1765 and 1767 by Franque and lavishly decorated, it was completely destroyed by fire in 1845. It was immediately reconstructed by the municipality under the plans of the architect J.-A. Jeoffroy, who, unexpectedly, designed a neoclassical rotunda covered with a dome inside."
sara divy
"Lovely Synagogue to visit. To gain access you have to ring the buzzer on the small door to the right of the large Synagogue doors. Fascinating history of the Papal Jews and the Synagogue itself. Well worth a visit."
Phillip Raphael
"Very interesting and historic. However, the need for security was an interesting contrast to the open cathedrals nearby. Be sure to check out the challah oven behind the rabbi's desk in his study."
Douglas Smithman
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
The Synagogue d'Avignon is located within the historic center of Avignon. It's easily accessible on foot from most central Avignon attractions. Public transport options include local buses that stop near Place de l'Horloge, a short walk away.
Parking in the historic center of Avignon can be challenging. It's recommended to use public parking garages such as Parking des Halles or Parking Palais des Papes, both within walking distance of the synagogue.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
To gain access, you need to ring the buzzer on the small door located to the right of the main synagogue doors. Be prepared for security checks.
Opening hours can vary, and it's best to check in advance or ring the buzzer to inquire. Visits are often facilitated by community members.
While specific admission fees are not always advertised, donations are typically appreciated to support the upkeep of this historic site.
Visitors may be able to attend services, but it's advisable to contact the synagogue beforehand to confirm schedules and visitor etiquette, especially for events like Simcha Torah.
🎫 🧭 Onsite Experience
As a place of worship, modest dress is recommended. While not explicitly stated, it's respectful to dress conservatively, covering shoulders and knees.
Photography policies can vary. It's best to ask for permission before taking pictures inside the synagogue to respect the sanctity of the space.
The challah oven, located behind the rabbi's desk, is a unique historical feature offering insight into the community's traditions and daily life.
It is one of the oldest continually active synagogues in France, with a history deeply intertwined with the 'Papal Jews' of Avignon and the Comtat Venaissin region.
While formal guided tours might not always be scheduled, community members are often available to share fascinating historical details and insights about the synagogue.
🍽️ 🍽️ Food & Dining
The synagogue itself is a place of worship and historical significance, not a dining establishment. However, the surrounding area of Avignon offers numerous restaurants and cafes.
Information on kosher dining options near the Synagogue d'Avignon may be limited. It's advisable to research local Jewish community resources or inquire with synagogue members for recommendations.
📸 📸 Photography
The interior, with its neoclassical rotunda and domed roof, offers unique photographic opportunities. The exterior details and the historical context of the surrounding area are also noteworthy.
Photography policies can vary. It's best to ask for permission from community members before photographing specific historical features like the challah oven.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Keep in mind that it's an active religious site, so maintaining a respectful demeanor is important. The security measures might be a point of discussion, offering a chance to talk about safety and the importance of preserving historical places. The synagogue's history as a community hub, with spaces for various activities, can also be a relatable concept for children.
🏛️ History Buffs
Pay close attention to the architectural details, particularly the neoclassical rotunda and dome, which tell a story of resilience and rebuilding. The presence of the challah oven and other community-related spaces offers a tangible connection to the daily lives and traditions of past generations.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
A Glimpse into Avignon's Jewish Heritage
Following the French Revolution, these segregated quarters were abolished, and many of the historical buildings were demolished in the 19th century. The synagogue itself, referred to as the 'escole,' was more than just a place of worship; it was a community hub that included rooms for meetings, marriages, a butcher shop, and a bakery. The current structure, rebuilt between 1765 and 1767 by Franque and later reconstructed after a fire in 1845 by architect J.-A. Jeoffroy, showcases a fascinating blend of historical layers and architectural styles.
Visiting the Synagogue d'Avignon offers a profound connection to this rich heritage. The interior's neoclassical rotunda and dome are particularly striking, a testament to the resilience and continuity of the community. The presence of features like the challah oven provides tangible links to past traditions and daily life, making a visit both educational and deeply moving.
Navigating Your Visit: Practicalities and Etiquette
It's important to be mindful of the synagogue's status as an active place of worship. As an Orthodox temple, women are seated in the balcony, a practice that reflects traditional religious observance. Visitors are encouraged to dress modestly, respecting the sanctity of the space. While photography might be permitted, it's always best practice to seek permission from community members before capturing images, especially of specific historical features like the challah oven.
Engaging with the history of the Synagogue d'Avignon is a key part of the experience. The community members are often willing to share their knowledge, offering insights into the 'Papal Jews' and the synagogue's enduring legacy. This personal connection can transform a simple visit into a deeply enriching cultural encounter.
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from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit