Toompea Castle Square
Historic citadel and seat of the Estonian Parliament, evolving from a 9th-century fortress to a symbol of modern democracy.
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Social
From TikTok & Reddit
Best Time
Fewer crowds, better tour access
Toompea Castle Square
Best Time
Fewer crowds, better tour access
Highlights
Must-see attractions
Historic citadel and seat of the Estonian Parliament, evolving from a 9th-century fortress to a symbol of modern democracy.
"A must-visit for its rich history and role as Estonia's parliament, with informative tours and beautiful views."
Free Guided Tours Available
Take advantage of free guided tours (check website for times) for an insightful look into Estonian parliament history. :informationdeskperson:
Check Tour Schedules
Parliament tour availability varies. Always check the official website for dates and times before your visit. :calendar:
Highlights
Discover the most iconic attractions and experiences
Pikk Hermann Tower
Toompea Castle
The iconic 45.6-meter tower, a striking corner-eye-catcher of the castle, offering historical significance and views.
Parliament of Estonia (Riigikogu)
Toompea Castle
The pink, Baroque section of the castle, a symbol of modern Estonian democracy and governance.
Danish King's Garden
Adjacent to Toompea Castle
A beautiful garden offering a peaceful retreat and lovely views, perfect for a stroll after exploring the castle.
Plans like a pro.
Thinks like you
Planning Your Visit
Timing Your Visit to Toompea Castle
Understanding Toompea Castle's History
Best Times
Insider Tips
from TikTok, Instagram & Reddit
Free Guided Tours Available
Take advantage of free guided tours (check website for times) for an insightful look into Estonian parliament history. :informationdeskperson:
Check Tour Schedules
Parliament tour availability varies. Always check the official website for dates and times before your visit. :calendar:
Iconic Tower Views
The Pikk Hermann tower is a must-see landmark, offering a glimpse into the castle's historical architecture. :camerawithflash:
Explore the Gardens
Don't miss the beautiful garden behind the citadel for a relaxing break and scenic views. :deciduous_tree:
Tips
from all over the internet
Free Guided Tours Available
Take advantage of free guided tours (check website for times) for an insightful look into Estonian parliament history. :informationdeskperson:
Check Tour Schedules
Parliament tour availability varies. Always check the official website for dates and times before your visit. :calendar:
Iconic Tower Views
The Pikk Hermann tower is a must-see landmark, offering a glimpse into the castle's historical architecture. :camerawithflash:
Explore the Gardens
Don't miss the beautiful garden behind the citadel for a relaxing break and scenic views. :deciduous_tree:
What Travellers Say
Reviews Summary
Toompea Castle is praised for its historical significance and its role as the seat of the Estonian Parliament. Visitors appreciate the well-maintained grounds, the iconic Pikk Hermann tower, and the adjacent beautiful garden. The free guided tours are frequently highlighted as informative and engaging.
"It's a very impressive building near other sights on Tallinn. The building is very well maintained, and the tower is iconic. There is a very beautiful garden nearby."
Bryan Stoops
"The Estonian seat of power. In the 9th century, the Estonians built the wooden fortress Lyndanisse on the strategically located Toompea (Domberg) hill. In 1219, the Danes under the leadership of King Waldemar II conquered the fortress and built a stone castle, Toompea Castle, also known as Tallinn Castle. The castle changed owners from time to time: from 1227 to 1237 it belonged to the Order of the Brothers of the Sword, then again to the Danes until it was conquered by the Teutonic Order in 1346. From 1561 it belonged to the Swedes and after the Peace of Nystad (1721) it belonged to Tsarist Russia. During the interbellum, the Estonian parliament and government were seated here and from 1940 to 1991 the castle housed the government of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic. Almost every change of government was followed by a renovation or expansion. The Danes built the 45.6 meter high "Pikk Herman" ("Long Herman"), the striking corner tower and eye-catcher of the castle, the Swedes built a new building against the old castle that was rebuilt by Catherine II. The pink, Baroque part of the castle where the Estonian Parliament (the Riigikogu) is now located, was built in 1920-22.
PS. According to the legend of the Battle of Lyndanisse, the Dannebrog, the Danish flag (the oldest still used flag in the world), fell from the sky during this battle."
Koen
"A beautiful castle and citadel which now is the seat of the Estonia parliament. The garden behind the citadel is pretty as well."
C Neon
What People Like
What People Dislike
Frequently Asked Questions
🚇 🗺️ Getting There
Toompea Castle is located on Toompea Hill, a short walk from Tallinn's Old Town. You can follow the signs uphill or take a scenic route through the charming streets. Many visitors find it easily accessible on foot. 
Parking in the immediate vicinity of Toompea Castle is limited due to its historic location. It's recommended to use public parking areas in the Old Town or consider walking from your accommodation.
While there isn't a direct bus stop right at the castle, several bus routes stop near the Old Town, from where you can walk up to Toompea Hill. Check local transport schedules for the most convenient options.
🎫 🎫 Tickets & Entry
While the exterior of Toompea Castle is always accessible, guided tours of the Parliament (Riigikogu) require booking and may have a fee. Check the official website for current ticketing information and tour availability.
The castle grounds are generally accessible, but specific areas and tours have varying hours. It's crucial to consult the official website of the Parliament of Estonia for the most up-to-date opening times and tour schedules.
Yes, free guided tours are often available, typically at 11 am on weekdays. However, these are subject to change and availability, so it's essential to verify the schedule on the official website.
Access to the Pikk Hermann Tower may be restricted or part of specific tours. Information regarding its accessibility and any associated costs should be confirmed on the official Toompea Castle website.
🎫 🏛️ Onsite Experience
Toompea Castle houses the Parliament of Estonia. Visitors can explore the historic citadel, admire the Pikk Hermann Tower, and learn about Estonia's political history through guided tours. The adjacent Danish King's Garden is also a highlight.
Toompea Castle can be interesting for families, especially if they are on a guided tour that makes history engaging. The surrounding area and gardens offer space for children to explore.
Toompea Castle has been a center of power since the 9th century, evolving from a wooden fortress to a stone castle built by the Danes. It has been ruled by various powers and is now the seat of the Estonian Parliament, symbolizing the nation's independence.
Yes, Toompea Hill offers several excellent viewpoints overlooking Tallinn's Old Town and the Baltic Sea. Kohtuotsa viewing platform is particularly popular for its panoramic vistas.
For Different Travelers
Tailored advice for your travel style
👨👩👧 Families with Kids
Consider focusing on the visual aspects of the castle and the surrounding views. The walk up Toompea Hill itself can be an adventure. Pack snacks and water, and be mindful that some parts of the tour might involve standing for extended periods. Checking the tour schedule in advance is key to planning a smooth family outing.
🏛️ History Buffs
Focus on understanding the architectural changes across different eras and the political shifts that shaped the castle. The guided tours are invaluable for detailed historical context. Don't miss exploring the Pikk Hermann tower and learning about the legend of the Danish flag, Dannebrog.
Deep Dives
In-depth insights and expert knowledge
A Journey Through Toompea Castle's History
Over the centuries, Toompea Castle was occupied by the Order of the Brothers of the Sword, the Teutonic Order, and later by Swedish and Tsarist Russian rule. Each era brought architectural changes and expansions. The iconic Pikk Hermann tower was built by the Danes, while the Swedes added new buildings. Catherine II of Russia also contributed to its development. The current pink, Baroque section, which houses the Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu), was constructed between 1920 and 1922, marking a new chapter in its long history.
The castle's role as a seat of power is undeniable. It housed the Estonian parliament during the interwar period and, from 1940 to 1991, served as the government building for the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic. Today, it stands as a powerful symbol of Estonia's sovereignty and democratic governance, with its historical layers visible in its architecture.
Experiencing Toompea Castle Today
Beyond the parliamentary functions, the castle complex itself is an architectural marvel. The imposing Pikk Hermann tower is a prominent landmark, and its historical context is fascinating. Adjacent to the castle, the Danish King's Garden provides a tranquil escape with beautiful landscaping and scenic views over the city. It's a perfect spot to relax and reflect after a tour of the castle.
Many visitors highlight the quality of the guided tours, often describing the guides as knowledgeable and engaging. These tours are frequently cited as a highlight of a visit to Tallinn, offering unique insights that go beyond what can be seen from the outside. It's advisable to check the official website for tour schedules and booking information, as these can vary.
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